Association of gross motor function and activities of daily living with muscle mass of the trunk and lower extremity muscles, range of motion, and spasticity in children and adults with cerebral palsy.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Developmental Neurorehabilitation Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI:10.1080/17518423.2023.2171149
Mitsuhiro Masaki, Honoka Isobe, Yuki Uchikawa, Mami Okamoto, Yoshie Chiyoda, Yuki Katsuhara, Kunio Mino, Kaori Aoyama, Tatsuya Nishi, Yasushi Ando
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Purpose: We examined the association of gross motor function and activities of daily living (ADL) with muscle mass of the trunk and lower extremity muscles in children and adults with cerebral palsy (CP).

Methods: The subjects were 32 children and adults with CP. Muscle thickness of the trunk and lower extremity muscles was measured using an ultrasound imaging device.

Results: Stepwise regression analysis revealed that the thoracic erector spinae muscle thickness was a significant and independent factor of gross motor function. Stepwise regression analysis also showed that the thickness of the rectus abdominis and vastus lateralis muscles were significant and independent factors of ADL.

Conclusions: Our findings suggest that declined gross motor function is associated with decreased thoracic erector spinae muscle mass in children and adults with CP. The results also indicate that declined ADL is associated with decreased muscle mass of the rectus abdominis and vastus lateralis muscles.

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脑瘫儿童和成人大运动功能和日常生活活动与躯干和下肢肌肉的肌肉质量、运动范围和痉挛的关系
目的:探讨儿童和成人脑瘫(CP)大运动功能和日常生活活动(ADL)与躯干和下肢肌肉质量的关系。方法:选取32例小儿及成人CP患者,采用超声显像仪测量躯干及下肢肌肉厚度。结果:逐步回归分析显示,胸竖脊肌厚度是影响大肌肉运动功能的重要独立因素。逐步回归分析也显示腹直肌和股外侧肌的厚度是ADL的重要独立因素。结论:我们的研究结果表明,儿童和成人CP患者的大运动功能下降与胸竖脊肌质量下降有关。结果还表明,ADL下降与腹直肌和股外侧肌肌肉质量下降有关。
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来源期刊
Developmental Neurorehabilitation
Developmental Neurorehabilitation CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-PEDIATRICS
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Developmental Neurorehabilitation aims to enhance recovery, rehabilitation and education of people with brain injury, neurological disorders, and other developmental, physical and intellectual disabilities. Although there is an emphasis on childhood, developmental disability can be considered from a lifespan perspective. This perspective acknowledges that development occurs throughout a person’s life and thus a range of impairments or diseases can cause a disability that can affect development at any stage of life.
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