Study on combustion properties of magnesium-rich propellant based on analysis of kneading mixture

Guang-cheng Yang, Xinghua Xie, Qiang Xie, Xuerui Wang
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Abstract

In order to improve the combustion performance of the magnesium fuel, the heat value and combustion temperature of the mixture and the propellant were analyzed. The results show that: At the kneading machine speed of 1600 r/min, the magnesium and aluminum-rich fuel was prepared by adding propellant, with a calorific value of 2420 kg / t. The propellant has high calorific value, low combustion temperature, low non-combustible content, no by-products of combustion products, and low environmental pollution. Rich fuel shall meet the following requirements in use: First of all, the rich fuel should be added to the rich fuel to meet the combustion performance requirements; Secondly, to ensure that the mixing effect of rich fuel and mixture is consistent; Again, to ensure that the rich fuel does not produce harmful gases at higher temperatures. Rich fuels contain a variety of metal elements and trace elements (P / K), and their chemical composition is also different from traditional fuels such as coal and oil. According to the working principle and characteristics of the kneading machine, the type and added amount of rich fuel can be reasonably selected; At the same time, it can also consider the use of different metal elements and trace elements with different mixing amounts and different fuel composition, and reasonably choose the type and added amount of rich fuel.
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基于捏合混合物分析的富镁推进剂燃烧性能研究
为了提高镁燃料的燃烧性能,对混合燃料和推进剂的热值和燃烧温度进行了分析。结果表明:在揉制机转速为1600 r/min的条件下,通过添加推进剂制得的富镁富铝燃料热值为2420 kg / t,该推进剂具有热值高、燃烧温度低、不燃物含量低、燃烧产物无副产物、对环境污染小等特点。富燃料在使用中应满足以下要求:首先,应在富燃料中加入富燃料,以满足燃烧性能要求;其次,保证富燃料与混合气的混合效果一致;同样,为了确保富燃料在较高温度下不会产生有害气体。富燃料含有多种金属元素和微量元素(P / K),其化学组成也与煤、石油等传统燃料不同。根据捏合机的工作原理和特点,合理选择富油的种类和添加量;同时还可以考虑使用不同混合量和不同燃料成分的不同金属元素和微量元素,合理选择富燃料的种类和添加量。
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