ECA Rules for IoT Environment: A Case Study in Safe Design

Julio Cano, É. Rutten, G. Delaval, Yazid Benazzouz, L. Gürgen
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Reactive systems operate in various fields such as, surveillance systems, embedded systems and Internet of things. This paradigm can employ mechanisms of type Event - Condition -Action (ECA). It is a powerful and flexible tool to respond to complex situations. However, the behaviour of a rules based system is difficult to analyse because of the ability of rules to interact with each other. Particularly, in IoT area the rules that govern the relations between sensors and actuators will lead to highly distributed collaborative applications. Runtime coordination and formal analysis becomes a necessity to avoid side effects mainly when applications are critical. This paper presents a case study for safe applications development in IoT. Our approach proposes an extension of ECA semantic by discrete control. We defined a safe interaction properties and developed autonomous controllers that support ECA distribution.
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物联网环境ECA规则:安全设计案例研究
响应式系统应用于各种领域,如监控系统、嵌入式系统和物联网。这种范例可以采用事件-条件-动作(ECA)类型的机制。它是应对复杂情况的强大而灵活的工具。然而,基于规则的系统的行为很难分析,因为规则之间有相互作用的能力。特别是在物联网领域,控制传感器和执行器之间关系的规则将导致高度分布式的协作应用。运行时协调和形式化分析成为避免副作用的必要条件,主要是在应用程序非常关键的时候。本文介绍了物联网安全应用开发的一个案例研究。我们的方法通过离散控制对ECA语义进行扩展。我们定义了一个安全的交互属性,并开发了支持ECA分布的自主控制器。
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