Design studies of the collector sweeping system for the 2 MW 170 GHz coaxial gyrotron for ITER

S. Illy, I. Danilov, S. Raff, B. Piosczyk
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The design of the collector for the 2 MW coaxial gyrotron has been verified taking into account the effect of eddy currents in the collector walls by using the ANSYS finite element code. As a result, it has been found that the eddy currents in the walls significantly influence the sweeping behaviour of the electron beam along the collector surface. An estimation according to the well known skin effect is therefore not sufficient. This modified field distribution results in a strong reduction of the sweeping range and thus in an unacceptable increase of the power loading on the collector wall.
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ITER 2 MW 170 GHz同轴回旋管集热器扫频系统设计研究
利用ANSYS有限元程序对考虑涡流影响的2 MW同轴回旋管集热器的设计进行了验证。结果发现,壁上的涡流显著影响电子束沿集电极表面的扫射行为。因此,根据众所周知的趋肤效应进行估计是不够的。这种修改后的场分布导致扫射范围大大减小,从而导致集热器壁上的功率负荷增加,这是不可接受的。
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