C. Obua, M. Ntale, J. Ogwal-Okeng, L. Hellgren, M. Petzold
{"title":"Importance of Drug Concentrations and Nutritional Status During Fixed-Dose Chloroquine and Sulfadoxine/Pyrimethamine Combination Treatment of Malaria","authors":"C. Obua, M. Ntale, J. Ogwal-Okeng, L. Hellgren, M. Petzold","doi":"10.4314/WAJPDR.V22I1.14761","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The importance of drug concentrations, nutritional status and other host factors were explored in uncomplicated falciparum malaria therapy with fixed-dose chloroquine+sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine (CQ+SP). A total of 83 children were treated. Younger children (6-24months) were given half-strength (HS) and older children (2-5years) full-strength (FS) CQ+SP as recommended. The concentrations of CQ and sulfadoxine (S) were determined by HPLC in 100μl of capillary blood on filter paper. Multiple logistic regressions were used to determine associations with outcomes. Stunting (height-for-age Keywords : Malaria, treatment, nutritional status, chloroquine, sulfadoxine, fixed-dose combination West African Journal of Pharmacology and Drug Research Vol. 22/23 2007: pp. 1-9","PeriodicalId":23624,"journal":{"name":"West African journal of pharmacology and drug research","volume":"32 1","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2008-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"West African journal of pharmacology and drug research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4314/WAJPDR.V22I1.14761","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
The importance of drug concentrations, nutritional status and other host factors were explored in uncomplicated falciparum malaria therapy with fixed-dose chloroquine+sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine (CQ+SP). A total of 83 children were treated. Younger children (6-24months) were given half-strength (HS) and older children (2-5years) full-strength (FS) CQ+SP as recommended. The concentrations of CQ and sulfadoxine (S) were determined by HPLC in 100μl of capillary blood on filter paper. Multiple logistic regressions were used to determine associations with outcomes. Stunting (height-for-age Keywords : Malaria, treatment, nutritional status, chloroquine, sulfadoxine, fixed-dose combination West African Journal of Pharmacology and Drug Research Vol. 22/23 2007: pp. 1-9