8—SOME COMPARISONS OF SKIN WOOLS WITH SHORN WOOLS FROM THE SAME FLOCKS

G. Walls, J. Yates
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Abstract

Processing and product comparisons of sweated and sulphide-painted wools with shorn wools from the same flocks of sheep show top-yield advantages for the fellmongered wools. There was, however, a tendency for the tearing strength and abrasion-resistance of fabrics made from the fellniongered wools to be lower and for the colour to deteriorate, and, though the fabrics dyed very evenly, colour intensity after dyeing was different. This suggests that careful fibre-mixing is necessary in blends of skin and shorn wools. Fellmongered-wool fabrics were appreciably more yellow than shom-wool fabrics, but, after irradiation with imitation sunlight, differences between fabrics were very much less. Skin-digested wools could be processed satisfactorily, but the yams and fabrics showed appreciable loss of strength, extensibility, and colour compared with the shorn wools. Top yield was also less.
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8 .同一群羊毛的皮毛与剪毛的比较
用同一群羊的剪毛加工和比较汗化羊毛和硫化羊毛,表明了原产羊毛的最高产量优势。然而,长毛织物的撕裂强度和耐磨性较低,颜色变差,虽然织物染色均匀,但染色后的颜色强度不同。这表明,仔细的纤维混合是必要的,在混合的皮肤和剪羊毛。仿毛织物的黄度明显高于仿毛织物,但经过仿阳光照射后,织物之间的黄度差异要小得多。皮肤消化羊毛的加工效果令人满意,但与剪毛羊毛相比,纱线和织物的强度、延伸性和颜色都有明显的损失。最高产量也较低。
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