Using Structural Equation Modelling to Predict Safety and Health Status among Stone Industries.

IF 2.4 4区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Medicina Del Lavoro Pub Date : 2023-02-14 DOI:10.23749/mdl.v114i1.13365
Hossein Akbari, Abbas Bahrami, Sedighe Dehghani Bidgoli, Fahimeh Karamali, Ali Hosseini
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: The creation of a working organization with a high safety level ensures employees' health in their workplaces, therefore current study evaluated effect the organizational structure on the safety and health in the stone industry.

Methods: The study was done among the 100 stone industries in Isfahan, Iran. We asked selected participants to complete the organizational structure questionnaire and ELMERI checklists. tested the hypothesis with Smart PLS 3.0.

Results: The model fit index showed the standardized root mean square (SRMR=0.08), the normalized fit index (NFI=0.9), The coefficient of determination (R2 = 0.362), Effect size (ƒ2 was less than 0.2), and the Predictive relevance of the model (Q2=0.216) which is considered a good fit for mode. Also, the relation between formalization and health and safety was significant (β = -0.47).

Conclusion: findings suggest that Organization factors are the basic reasons associated with occupational accidents and the main indicator of safety and health performance.

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用结构方程模型预测石材行业安全健康状况。
背景:建立一个具有高安全水平的工作组织可以确保员工在工作场所的健康,因此本研究评估了组织结构对石材行业安全与健康的影响。方法:对伊朗伊斯法罕地区的100家石材企业进行调查研究。我们要求选定的参与者完成组织结构问卷和ELMERI检查表。用Smart PLS 3.0对假设进行检验。结果:模型拟合指数为标准化均方根(SRMR=0.08),归一化拟合指数(NFI=0.9),决定系数(R2 = 0.362),效应大小(ƒ2小于0.2),模型的预测相关性(Q2=0.216),认为模型拟合较好。正规化与健康安全之间存在显著相关(β = -0.47)。结论:组织因素是职业事故发生的根本原因,是职业安全卫生绩效的主要指标。
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来源期刊
Medicina Del Lavoro
Medicina Del Lavoro 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
7.40%
发文量
42
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: La Medicina del Lavoro is a bimonthly magazine founded in 1901 by L. Devoto, and then directed by L. Prieti, E. Vigliani, V. Foà, P.A. Bertazzi (Milan). Now directed by A. Mutti (Parma), the magazine is the official Journal of the Italian Society of Occupational Medicine (SIML), aimed at training and updating all professionals involved in prevention and cure of occupational diseases.
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