Theoretical Study of Quinoline Derivatives Involved in Neurodegenerative Diseases

Soufi Wassila, Faiza Boukli-Hacene, M. Merad, S. Ghalem
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Abstract

Neurodegenerative diseases include more than 600 affections that alter the structures of the brain, the best-known being Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. These diseases can influence an individual’s movement, speech, memory, intelligence, and much more; because neurodegenerative diseases are so complex. Although, it remains a mystery why only degeneration happens in neurodegenerative diseases. A series of quinoline derivative has been synthesized with a very high heterocyclic class in a wide range of biological activities. These derivatives have been shown to be selective inhibitors of Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with IC50 values. This work is to study the inhibition of AChE enzyme involved in the Alzheimer's disease by computational methods for molecular modeling and simulation of macromolecule. These results will probably help in the development of an effective therapeutic tool to fight against the development of Alzheimer's disease.
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喹啉衍生物参与神经退行性疾病的理论研究
神经退行性疾病包括600多种改变大脑结构的疾病,其中最著名的是阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病。这些疾病会影响一个人的运动、语言、记忆、智力等等。因为神经退行性疾病非常复杂。尽管如此,为什么退化只发生在神经退行性疾病中仍然是个谜。一系列喹啉衍生物已被合成,具有很高的杂环类,具有广泛的生物活性。这些衍生物已被证明是乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)的选择性抑制剂,具有IC50值。本工作是通过计算方法进行分子建模和大分子模拟,研究AChE酶在阿尔茨海默病中的抑制作用。这些结果可能有助于开发一种有效的治疗工具来对抗阿尔茨海默病的发展。
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