https://researchopenworld.com/gps-should-actively-ask-about-symptoms-of-urinary-or-faecal-incontinence-in-ageing-female-patients/#

T. Seppälä, Ala-Nissilä Seija, Joronen Kirsi, L. Maren, Kauppila Marjo, Hautaniemi Soili, Rantanen Virpi
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Abstract

Objectives: To investigate how common incontinence problem is and how it could be detected in an unselected population. Methods: Cross-sectional study in primary care population. A population survey of women born in 1948 or 1950 and living in a municipality with 19,535 inhabitants in south-western Finland in 2017. Main outcome measures were i ncidence of urinary or faecal incontinence. Results: After analyzing the questionnaires and research findings, we found that urinary incontinence is a common phenomenon, reported by 50.3% of participants. According to the Urinary Incontinence Severity Score (UISS), 12.7% of them believed that the degree of disability was remarkable, and according to the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), 18.3% considered the degree of disability to be difficult. In this study obesity was the most common feature affecting urinary incontinence. Conclusion: Urinary incontinence is a common problem and will increase as the population ages. It can deteriorate a person’s quality of life, increase her need of care and involve considerable costs. Preventing the problem and treating it as early as possible in primary health-care is both reasonable and saves time and money. Urinary incontinence is a common problem in the ageing female population. Many women are ashamed of their incontinence and do not even mention it during the GP’s consultation. Preventing the problem and treating it as early as possible in primary healthcare is important.
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https://researchopenworld.com/gps-should-actively-ask-about-symptoms-of-urinary-or-faecal-incontinence-in-ageing-female-patients/#
目的:调查尿失禁问题的常见程度,以及如何在非选择性人群中检测出尿失禁。方法:对初级保健人群进行横断面研究。2017年,一项针对出生于1948年或1950年、居住在芬兰西南部一个拥有19535名居民的自治市的女性的人口调查。主要观察指标为尿失禁或大便失禁的发生率。结果:通过对问卷调查和研究结果的分析,我们发现尿失禁是一种常见的现象,50.3%的参与者报告了尿失禁。根据尿失禁严重程度评分(UISS), 12.7%的人认为残疾程度显著,根据视觉模拟量表(VAS), 18.3%的人认为残疾程度困难。在这项研究中,肥胖是影响尿失禁的最常见特征。结论:尿失禁是一种常见病,并随着人口老龄化而增加。它会降低一个人的生活质量,增加她对护理的需求,并涉及相当大的费用。在初级保健中预防和尽早治疗这一问题既合理又节省时间和金钱。尿失禁是老年女性的常见问题。许多女性对自己的尿失禁感到羞耻,甚至在全科医生咨询时都不提。在初级卫生保健中预防和尽早治疗这一问题非常重要。
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