Improving Equipment Reliability and Availability through Real-time Data

Praveen Bangari, Krishna E. Nangare, Khamis Humaid Al Mazrouei
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Abstract

Improved plant reliability is one of the major business drivers for any organization in today's competitive environment. The goals of reducing downtime and moving to a more proactive maintenance strategy requires commitment to put into place intelligent maintenance and repair practices in order to identify the root cause of unplanned shutdowns and take the necessary steps to prevent future occurrences. ADNOC Onshore has developed a solution with the combination of subject matter expert analysis and available real-time data from Plant Historian (OSI PI). Rotating equipment's emerging problems can be traced through condition monitoring parameters changes. When these parameters are available for online trending along with historical data, we can perform regression and correlation analysis to find out relations between any two or multiple parameters. This solution works 24X7 on Plant Historian and identify certain conditions scripted on Plant Historian on real time basis and will generate emails to relevant subject matter expert's for further actions. These proactive email notifications cover the information such as, failure mode of the machines and relevant parameter profile/cause and effect with the required actions defined in Reliability Centered Maintenance based philosophy. This solution also includes the integration of Plant Historian with Asset Management System. This helps the operators for timely capturing the START/STOP events generated by the rotating equipment's into Asset Management System and also helps to generate the equipment's Availability & Reliability KPI's. This is one step towards the implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) using machine learning techniques based on the available parameter where basically invents/incident/symptoms are developed affecting the equipment/plant production and availability that are captured without human interventions. This has benefited ADNOC Onshore to address various issues on rotating equipment and they have been attended proactively to increase reliability/availability/maintainability of equipment's towards business mission and goals. Purpose of this paper is to show how intelligent diagnostic performed on available dynamic/design data from past, present for operational/condition monitoring parameters for rotating machines will be beneficial to trend and predict the performance deterioration. Identifying any developing abnormal condition before it reaches to alarm/trip condition and bringing it to the relevant expert notice is prime purpose of this paper. Maintenance management is generally evolved as the digital data availability increases with the implementation of digital solutions such for real-time data acquisition and storage. Many companies implement solutions for real-time data acquisition and storage but still maintenance strategy evaluation towards latest philosophies is on a lagging mode. In order to get maximum advantage, both maintenance strategy and digital data usage should go hand in hand. At most of the companies’ Digital Oil Field projects were started with the objective to reduce manual/human interventions for maintenance decision making. Every company tries its best to use these projects out comes at their best. But not all the benefits gets realized due to various reasons. In order to gain the benefits of real-time data, we started to match business objectives of a rotating equipment by analyzing functional failures and how these functional failures can be proactively predicted with the available real-time data. We found many of the equipment's anomalies can be detected well in advance to have a proper maintenance planning and maintenance interventions. This has resulted in reduction of large amount of unplanned jobs.
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通过实时数据提高设备的可靠性和可用性
在当今竞争激烈的环境中,提高工厂可靠性是任何组织的主要业务驱动因素之一。减少停机时间和转向更主动的维护策略的目标需要承诺实施智能维护和维修实践,以确定计划外停机的根本原因,并采取必要措施防止未来发生。ADNOC陆上开发了一种解决方案,结合了主题专家分析和工厂历史学家(OSI PI)提供的实时数据。通过状态监测参数的变化,可以跟踪旋转设备出现的问题。当这些参数与历史数据一起用于在线趋势时,我们可以进行回归和相关分析,以找出任意两个或多个参数之间的关系。该解决方案在Plant history上全天候工作,并实时识别Plant history上脚本的某些条件,并将生成电子邮件给相关主题专家,以便采取进一步行动。这些主动的电子邮件通知涵盖了诸如机器的故障模式和相关参数配置文件/因果关系等信息,并根据以可靠性为中心的维护理念定义了所需的行动。该解决方案还包括工厂历史与资产管理系统的集成。这有助于作业者将旋转设备产生的启动/停止事件及时捕获到资产管理系统中,还有助于生成设备的可用性和可靠性KPI。这是朝着使用基于可用参数的机器学习技术实施人工智能(AI)的方向迈出的一步,其中基本上开发了影响设备/工厂生产和可用性的发明/事件/症状,这些发明/事件/症状在没有人为干预的情况下捕获。这有利于ADNOC陆上公司解决旋转设备的各种问题,并积极参与提高设备的可靠性/可用性/可维护性,以实现业务任务和目标。本文的目的是展示如何对旋转机械运行/状态监测参数的过去和现在的可用动态/设计数据进行智能诊断,将有助于趋势和预测性能恶化。在任何正在发展的异常状态达到报警/跳闸状态之前识别并通知相关专家是本文的主要目的。随着数字数据可用性的增加,以及实时数据采集和存储等数字解决方案的实施,维护管理也在不断发展。许多公司实施实时数据采集和存储解决方案,但对最新理念的维护策略评估仍然处于滞后模式。为了获得最大的优势,维护策略和数字数据的使用应该齐头并进。在大多数公司的数字油田项目开始时,目标都是减少维护决策的人工/人工干预。每个公司都在尽最大努力利用这些项目。但由于种种原因,并不是所有的好处都能实现。为了获得实时数据的好处,我们开始通过分析功能故障以及如何利用可用的实时数据主动预测这些功能故障来匹配旋转设备的业务目标。我们发现,许多设备的异常可以提前很好地检测到,从而制定适当的维护计划和维护干预措施。这导致了大量计划外工作的减少。
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