Agro-Allied Small and Medium Enterprises and the Economy of Kogi State, Nigeria

Duro Amos Dada, Unekwu Cynthia Alogwuja, Mayowa Olumoyegun
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Abstract

This paper focused on Agro-allied Small and Medium Enterprises and the economy of Kogi State, Nigeria. The specific aims were to ascertain the effect of agriculture on the GDP of Nigeria, and examine how entrepreneurial activities of Agro-allied SMEs affect job creation in Kogi State. The researchers employed survey research design; using purposive sampling where 120 ‘agripreneurs’ (farmers who are entrepreneurs) were selected. The study covered three senatorial districts. Both descriptive and inferential analytical techniques (Multiple Regression Model) were applied for data analysis. Finding showed that the effects of entrepreneurial activities of Agro-allied SMEs on job creation in Kogi State are weak. Furthermore, finding showed that Contribution to Agricultural Sector (CTAS) has a positive relationship with Gross Domestic Product in Nigeria. The study concluded that empowerment of Agro-allied SMEs will culminate into reduced unemployment rate. The study recommended that government should make long-term investment in the agriculture sector to increase positive impact on the GDP of Nigeria, and that the economic stakeholders should strategically empower, promote and protect the entrepreneurial activities of Agro-allied SMEs to take advantage of increased job creation in Kogi State.
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尼日利亚科吉州农业相关中小企业与经济
本文以尼日利亚科吉州的农业相关中小企业和经济为研究对象。具体目标是确定农业对尼日利亚国内生产总值的影响,并研究农业相关中小企业的创业活动如何影响科吉州创造就业机会。研究者采用调查研究设计;使用有目的的抽样,其中120“农业企业家”(农民谁是企业家)被选中。这项研究涵盖了三个参议院选区。采用描述性和推理分析技术(多元回归模型)进行数据分析。研究结果表明,在科吉州,农业相关中小企业的创业活动对创造就业的影响很弱。此外,研究结果表明,对农业部门的贡献(CTAS)与尼日利亚的国内生产总值呈正相关关系。该研究的结论是,赋予农业相关中小企业权力将最终降低失业率。该研究建议,政府应对农业部门进行长期投资,以增加对尼日利亚国内生产总值的积极影响,经济利益相关者应战略性地授权、促进和保护与农业相关的中小企业的创业活动,以利用科吉州增加的就业机会。
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