CPD 2020: the 3rd international workshop on combining physical and data-driven knowledge in ubiquitous computing

Xinlei Chen, Shijia Pan, M. Amini
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Abstract

In the real-world ubiquitous computing systems, it is difficult to require a significant amount of data to obtain accurate information through pure data-driven methods. The performance of data-driven methods relies on the quantity and 'quality' of data. They perform well when a sufficient amount of data is available, which is regarded as ideal conditions. However, in real-world systems, collecting data can be costly or impossible due to practical limitations. On the other hand, it is promising to utilize physical knowledge to alleviate these issues of data limitation. The physical knowledge includes domain knowledge from experts, heuristics from experiences, analytic models of the physical phenomena and etc. The goal of the workshop is to explore the intersection between (and the combination of) data and physical knowledge. The workshop aims to bring together domain experts that explore the physical understanding of the data, practitioners that develop systems and the researchers in traditional data-driven domains. The workshop welcomes papers, which focuses on addressing these issues in different applications/domains as well as algorithmic and systematic approaches to applying physical knowledge. Therefore, we further seek to develop a community that systematically analyzes the data quality regarding inference and evaluates the improvements from physical knowledge. Preliminary and on-going work is welcomed.
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CPD 2020:第三届普适计算中物理和数据驱动知识相结合的国际研讨会
在现实世界的普适计算系统中,很难要求大量的数据通过纯数据驱动的方法来获得准确的信息。数据驱动方法的性能依赖于数据的数量和“质量”。当有足够数量的可用数据时,它们表现良好,这被认为是理想的条件。然而,在现实世界的系统中,由于实际的限制,收集数据可能是昂贵的或不可能的。另一方面,利用物理知识来缓解这些数据限制问题是有希望的。物理知识包括专家的领域知识、经验的启发、物理现象的分析模型等。研讨会的目标是探索数据和物理知识之间的交集(以及两者的结合)。该研讨会旨在将探索数据物理理解的领域专家、开发系统的从业者和传统数据驱动领域的研究人员聚集在一起。研讨会欢迎论文,这些论文的重点是在不同的应用/领域中解决这些问题,以及应用物理知识的算法和系统方法。因此,我们进一步寻求建立一个社区,系统地分析有关推理的数据质量,并评估物理知识的改进。欢迎开展初步和正在进行的工作。
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