Dialect identification based on VQ codebook design with GA-LBG algorithm

Yan He, Fengqin Yu
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Abstract

In order to solve the problem of GA's slow convergence in the VQ codebook design due to the strong global search ability and the complex computation, a hybrid algorithm based on the GA-LBG algorithm is adopted because the LBG algorithm as an iterative algorithm based on the nearest neighbor rule and the centroid rule owns the advantage of fast convergence. In the simulation experiment, MFCC extracted from Mandarin, Shanghainese, Cantonese and Hokkien are employed as the feature vectors to establish codebook models with GA-LBG for the dialect identification, and the recognition performances on different size of the VQ codebooks are studied. And simulation results demonstrate that the running time with GA-LBG reduces to 1066.4s, less than that with GA alone.
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基于GA-LBG算法的VQ码本方言识别设计
为了解决遗传算法在VQ码本设计中由于全局搜索能力强和计算量大导致收敛速度慢的问题,由于LBG算法作为基于最近邻规则和质心规则的迭代算法具有收敛速度快的优点,采用了基于GA-LBG算法的混合算法。在仿真实验中,以普通话、上海话、广东话和闽南话提取的MFCC作为特征向量,利用GA-LBG建立了用于方言识别的码本模型,研究了在不同大小的VQ码本上的识别性能。仿真结果表明,与单独使用遗传算法相比,该算法的运行时间缩短至1066.4s。
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