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2011 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Computing, Control and Industrial Engineering最新文献

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Research on intelligent vehicle high-speed steering control based on CCD sensor 基于CCD传感器的智能车辆高速转向控制研究
Qinyu Jiang, Liang Wang, Baoliang Li, Shixuan Yao
This paper presents the intelligent vehicle's highspeed steering control model based on CCD sensor, to ensure that the vehicle pass the curve stably and rapidly, and do not runaway. First, the vehicle obtain road information by CCD visual sensor, and detect the type of road and the location of the vehicle etc. Second, calculate the turning radius of the road in front of the vehicle. Third, figure out the vehicle's highest speed and servo's steering angle through turning mathematical model, establish the relationship between turning radius and speed, turning radius and steering angle. Then, in order to make the vehicle achieve the target speed quickly and stably, some mathematical analysis of the driving motor has been done, and the relationship between speed and motor's armature voltage is established. Finally, verify and calibrate the turning mathematical model experimentally. The result shows that the model algorithm is stable and accurate, and the intelligent vehicle can pass different types of road with high and stable speed.
本文提出了基于CCD传感器的智能汽车高速转向控制模型,以保证车辆平稳、快速通过弯道,不失控。首先,车辆通过CCD视觉传感器获取道路信息,检测道路类型、车辆位置等;其次,计算车辆前方道路的转弯半径。第三,通过转弯数学模型计算出车辆的最高车速和伺服转向角,建立转弯半径与车速、转弯半径与转向角的关系。然后,为了使车辆快速、稳定地达到目标速度,对驱动电机进行了数学分析,建立了速度与电机电枢电压的关系。最后,对车削数学模型进行了实验验证和标定。结果表明,该模型算法稳定、准确,智能车辆能够以高速稳定的速度通过不同类型的道路。
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引用次数: 1
Local stability analysis for composite plate-cone reticulated shell 板锥复合网壳局部稳定性分析
Wang Xing, Zhu Li-zhuang, Fang Ji-gao
Plate-cone reticulated shell is a new type of space structures with good mechanical behavior and technical economy. In this paper, local buckling and influence factors of laminated composite plates for plate-cone reticulated shell were analyzed with theory of composite mechanics and theory of composite plate and shell through composite structure finite element method, a n d t h e mechanical characteristics of c omposite plate-cone re ticulated shell were studied, some important conclusions were obtained, which can provide theoretical foundation for practical design of composite plate-cone reticulated shell and laminated composite plates.
板锥网壳是一种具有良好力学性能和技术经济性的新型空间结构。本文运用复合力学理论和板壳复合理论,通过复合结构有限元法对板锥网壳层合板的局部屈曲及影响因素进行了分析,并对板锥网壳的力学特性进行了研究,得到了一些重要的结论。为板锥网壳复合材料和层合复合材料的实际设计提供理论依据。
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引用次数: 0
The research about the torque motor controller of automobile electromechanical braking system based on FPGA 基于FPGA的汽车机电制动系统转矩电机控制器研究
Xu Jin, L. Zhuo, Li Min
In this paper, a design method of the brushless DC motor electronic control unit (ECU) of electromechanical brake system (EMB) based on FPGA is mainly introduced. To realize the function of the electronic mechanical brake system controlling the speed of the brushless DC motor. FPGA is used to control the switch MOSFET, and make its six channel PWM code output to regulate the motor armature voltage, so as to adjust the motor speed. Driver modules was designed by the hardware circuit, and the design of PWM generation module and PWM dead zone module was realized by VHDL language programs. Finally, it was simulated in Quartus ii. The experiments show that FPGA has a very good real-time performance and reliability in brushless DC motor control.
本文主要介绍了一种基于FPGA的机电制动系统(EMB)无刷直流电机电控单元(ECU)的设计方法。实现电子机械制动系统对无刷直流电动机转速的控制功能。利用FPGA控制开关MOSFET,并使其输出六通道PWM代码来调节电机电枢电压,从而调节电机转速。通过硬件电路设计驱动模块,通过VHDL语言编程实现PWM产生模块和PWM死区模块的设计。最后,在Quartus ii中进行了仿真。实验表明,FPGA在无刷直流电动机控制中具有良好的实时性和可靠性。
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引用次数: 1
Investigating influence of data storage organization on structured code search performance 研究数据存储组织对结构化代码搜索性能的影响
Daniel Bernau, O. Mordvinova, J. Karstens, S. Hickl
Code search in an industrial environment is driven by the programmers wish to scan huge source code repositories with high precision in a very short time. Given a challenging scenario of a huge software repository, the question for an efficient code search backend is relevant. This paper discusses the question of an appropriate data storage model for a structured code search engine applied in an industrial development scenario, where a search on large software repositories is common. To investigate this, a search engine approach with integrated Abstract Syntax Trees is adapted. Using the capabilities of a hybrid in-memory database, we stored a big amount of structured data obtained from the source code repository into column-, row-, and a hybrid store layout and performed a set of typical queries using an SQL interface on them. The results have shown the superiority of the column-oriented approach for the investigated scenario.
工业环境中的代码搜索是由程序员希望在很短的时间内以高精度扫描大量源代码库驱动的。对于一个具有挑战性的大型软件存储库场景,高效的代码搜索后端问题是相关的。本文讨论了在工业开发场景中应用的结构化代码搜索引擎的适当数据存储模型问题,在工业开发场景中,对大型软件存储库的搜索是常见的。为了研究这个问题,采用了一种集成了抽象语法树的搜索引擎方法。使用混合内存数据库的功能,我们将从源代码存储库获得的大量结构化数据存储到列、行和混合存储布局中,并使用SQL接口对它们执行一组典型查询。结果表明,面向列的方法对于所研究的场景具有优越性。
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引用次数: 1
QPSO algorithm in aeroengine performance optimization of application QPSO算法在航空发动机性能优化中的应用
Bao E-er-dun, Wang Xiao-ping, Xue Jian-ping, Liu Qin, Wang Fa-wei
A novel and practical method which is Quantum-behaved Particle Swam Optimization (QPSO) algorithm is applied in one type of turbo fan engine performance optimization. In this paper, by comparison with PSO algorithm, QPSO algorithm have obvious advantages. The simulation is carried out under different altitudes and velocities. The result shows that thrust can be increased by 7% ∼ 9% under maximum thrust mode and improved by 0.3% ∼ 3.7% than that is optimized by Particle Swam Optimization (PSO) algorithm. Meanwhile, fuel consumption can be decreased by 2% ∼ 3% under the minimum fuel consumption mode. The influence of initial values on PSO algorithm is reduced and the problem of being easily trapped in local optimal values is solved as well. Apparently, the algorithm is of great application value.
将量子粒子游动优化算法(QPSO)应用于某型涡轮风扇发动机的性能优化。本文通过与粒子群算法的比较,发现QPSO算法具有明显的优势。在不同的高度和速度下进行了仿真。结果表明,在最大推力模式下,推力比粒子游优化(PSO)算法提高了7% ~ 9%,提高了0.3% ~ 3.7%。同时,在最低油耗模式下,油耗可降低2% ~ 3%。减小了初始值对粒子群算法的影响,解决了粒子群算法容易陷入局部最优的问题。显然,该算法具有很大的应用价值。
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引用次数: 1
A kind of airspace coordination algorithm for shipborne weapons common-frame launch 一种舰载武器共架发射空域协调算法
L. Fang, Qiu Zhiming, Mao Yiqing, Wang Shuman
Common-frame launch has been a development trend of shipborne weapon systems, but it can increase the hazard of collision and disturbance between weapons both during launch and in flight. In order to ensure the safety of ship and weapons, common-frame launched weapons must be coordinated in airspace and time. In this paper, we put forward a kind of airspace coordination algorithm for shipborne weapons common-frame launch by analyzing the safety problems brought by common-frame launch. Then we discuss the influence of random weapon selection on the coordination results by a simulation example, and advance an improvement on the algorithm flow. The results show that the algorithm with the improved flow can avoid the bad probability of random weapon selection and resolve problems of airspace coordination.
共架发射是舰载武器系统的发展趋势,但它会增加武器在发射和飞行过程中的碰撞和干扰危险。为了保证舰船和武器的安全,必须实现同架发射武器在空域和时间上的协调。本文在分析舰载武器共架发射带来的安全问题的基础上,提出了一种舰载武器共架发射空域协调算法。然后通过仿真实例讨论了随机武器选择对协调结果的影响,并对算法流程进行了改进。结果表明,改进后的算法可以避免武器随机选择的不良概率,解决空域协调问题。
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引用次数: 1
A perspective of novel design and creativity in the development of furniture 家具发展中新颖设计与创意的视角
Fan Bei, Yang Yan
Nowadays the society rapid development, as domestic furniture design industry became more and more mature; the innovative design of furniture has become the goal of interior designers. The utilization of creativity and the attempt of innovation are particularly important to the design process. This article mainly talks about the design and creativity in the development of new furniture products. Introduce some general rules and methods about furniture design. Then present a physical design thinking mind so that it will provide better guidelines for specific furniture design practice and promote the development of the whole furniture design. In this case, we need much more for product innovation to thinking. As designers get ahead of the time, we have to make every effort to excavate our unlimited and creative thoughts only through using our limited brain.
当今社会飞速发展,随着国内家具设计行业的日趋成熟;家具的创新设计成为室内设计师追求的目标。创意的运用和创新的尝试在设计过程中尤为重要。本文主要论述了新家具产品开发中的设计与创意。介绍了家具设计的一般规律和方法。然后提出一种物理的设计思维思维,为具体的家具设计实践提供更好的指导,促进整个家具设计的发展。在这种情况下,我们需要对产品创新进行更多的思考。作为走在时代前面的设计师,我们必须尽一切努力,用我们有限的大脑去挖掘我们无限的创意思维。
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引用次数: 3
A new starting method for asynchronous induction motor 一种新的异步异步电动机起动方法
Hu Wan-ting, Zhou Ya-jie, Ren Si-ming, Zhang Hai-yan
This paper analyzed and compared the current AC motor soft starting technologies. And then proposed a new starting method, which is first DC excitation, and then constant voltage frequency ratio control. The simulation result based on Matlab verified the method can effectively limit the motor starting current under the normal current, get more smooth starting torque, and less start-up time.
本文对现有的交流电动机软启动技术进行了分析和比较。然后提出了一种新的启动方法,即先直流励磁,再恒压频率比控制。基于Matlab的仿真结果验证了该方法可以有效地限制电机在正常电流下的启动电流,获得更平稳的启动转矩,并且启动时间更短。
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引用次数: 5
Single-producer, multi-distributor-retailer tree-type supply chain problem with backorder 单生产者,多分销商-零售商树形供应链问题与缺货
B. Sarker, R. Rochanaluk, Shaojun Wang
This research deals with a three-stage integrated inventory problem of tree-type single-producer multi-distributor multi-retailer supply chain network. This paper relaxes one constraint of Wee and Yang (2004) in which shortage is not allowed. The total cost model was developed based on the model presented by Wee and Yang considering the cost of backorder. Four variables that compose the total cost function are optimized to determine the optimal replenishment policy for producer, distributors, and retailers to achieve the lowest total cost. Sensitivity analysis was also applied to evaluate the outcome of the proposed solution procedure presented in this research.
本文研究了树型单生产者、多分销商、多零售商供应链网络的三阶段集成库存问题。本文放宽了Wee and Yang(2004)的一个不允许短缺的约束。总成本模型是在Wee和Yang提出的模型的基础上,考虑缺货成本而建立的。对构成总成本函数的四个变量进行了优化,以确定生产者、分销商和零售商的最优补货策略,以实现最低的总成本。敏感性分析也被用于评价本研究中提出的解决程序的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent controller design for PM DC motor position control using evolutionary programming 基于进化规划的永磁直流电动机位置控制智能控制器设计
G. Chang, Yan-fei Li, Quan Gang
This paper is concerned with the optimum proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller design for a PM dc motor position control. Since the evolutionary programming (EP) algorithm has been considered as a useful technique for finding global optimization solutions for certain complicated functions in recent years. In this paper, we attempt to combine the EP algorithm with the PID control design to solve the positioning control problem of a PM dc motor, such that a performance index of integrated-absolute error (IAE) is minimized. Last, a SYL-5 PM dc motor position control system is used to verify the superiority of the proposed method. It can be easily seen from the simulation results that the proposed method will have better performance than those presented in other studies.
本文研究了永磁直流电动机位置控制的最优比例-积分-导数(PID)控制器设计。近年来,进化规划算法被认为是求解复杂函数全局最优解的一种有效方法。本文尝试将EP算法与PID控制设计相结合,解决永磁直流电动机的定位控制问题,使积分绝对误差(IAE)的性能指标最小化。最后,以syl - 5pm直流电机位置控制系统为例,验证了所提方法的优越性。从仿真结果不难看出,本文提出的方法比其他研究的方法具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2011 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Computing, Control and Industrial Engineering
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