A Methodological Checklist for Studies of Pleasure and Enjoyment Responses to High-Intensity Interval Training: Part II. Intensity, Timing of Assessments, Data Modeling, and Interpretation.

IF 2 3区 心理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.1123/jsep.2022-0029
Panteleimon Ekkekakis, Mark E Hartman, Matthew A Ladwig
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Recent studies have concluded that high-intensity interval training should be seen as a "viable alternative" to, and may be more enjoyable than, moderate-intensity continuous exercise. If true, these claims have the potential to revolutionize the science and practice of exercise, establishing high-intensity interval training as not only a physiologically effective exercise modality but also a potentially sustainable one. However, these claims stand in contrast to voluminous evidence according to which high levels of exercise intensity are typically experienced as less pleasant than moderate levels. To help researchers, peer reviewers, editors, and critical readers appreciate possible reasons for the apparently conflicting results, we present a checklist that identifies crucial methodological elements in studies investigating the effects of high-intensity interval training on affect and enjoyment. This second installment covers how "high-intensity" and "moderate-intensity" experimental conditions are defined, the timing of assessments of affect, the modeling of affective responses, and data interpretation.

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高强度间歇训练的愉悦和享受反应研究的方法学检查表:第二部分。强度,评估时间,数据建模和解释。
最近的研究得出结论,高强度间歇训练应该被视为一种“可行的选择”,可能比中等强度的持续运动更令人愉快。如果是真的,这些说法有可能彻底改变运动的科学和实践,确立高强度间歇训练不仅是一种生理上有效的锻炼方式,而且是一种潜在的可持续的锻炼方式。然而,这些说法与大量证据相反,根据这些证据,高强度的运动通常比中等强度的运动更不愉快。为了帮助研究人员、同行审稿人、编辑和挑剔的读者理解这些明显相互矛盾的结果的可能原因,我们列出了一份清单,列出了研究高强度间歇训练对情感和享受的影响的关键方法要素。第二部分涵盖了如何定义“高强度”和“中等强度”实验条件、评估情感的时间、情感反应的建模和数据解释。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology (JSEP) is a peer-reviewed publication designed to stimulate and communicate research theory in all areas of sport and exercise psychology. JSEP emphasizes original research reports that advance our understanding of human behavior as it relates to sport and exercise. Comprehensive reviews employing both qualitative and quantitative methods are also encouraged, as well as brief reports of soundly designed research studies that are of special interest or importance. Areas of interest include research in social, clinical, developmental, and experimental psychology, as well as psychobiology and personality. Moreover, the terms sport and exercise may pertain to either the independent or dependent variables. Generally speaking, work on motor control processes, studies of sport as a social institution, or broader social issues are beyond the scope of JSEP. A wide variety of methods are acceptable for studying sport and exercise psychology topics.
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