COVID-19 induced pulmonary artery aneurysm

T. Singh, Ricardo Franco, B. Kakarala, Andres Yepes Hurtado
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Abstract

A 56-year-old man with a recent COVID 19 pneumonia presented to the emergency center with cough, hemoptysis, and increasing dyspnea. The patient deteriorated rapidly and was intubated for respiratory failure. Vital signs showed a temperature of 97.8°F, a heart rate of 113 beats/minute, and blood pressure of 107/85 mmHg while on mechanical ventilation. The endotracheal tube was filled with blood. A bedside bronchoscopy showed blood clots in and fresh blood oozing from the right mainstem bronchus. Based on the clinical feature of hemoptysis and a chest radiograph showing right lower and middle lobe consolidation with pleural effusion, the differential diagnosis includes necrotizing pneumonia and alveolar hemorrhage. His history of COVID 19 made pulmonary artery embolism a possibility.
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COVID-19诱导的肺动脉动脉瘤
一名56岁男性,近期感染COVID - 19肺炎,以咳嗽、咯血和呼吸困难加重就诊于急救中心。病人病情迅速恶化,因呼吸衰竭而插管。在机械通气时,生命体征显示体温97.8°F,心率113次/分钟,血压107/85 mmHg。气管内管充满了血。床边支气管镜检查显示血凝块和新鲜血液从右主支气管渗出。根据咯血的临床特征和胸片显示右下叶和中叶实变伴胸腔积液,鉴别诊断包括坏死性肺炎和肺泡出血。他的新冠肺炎病史使他有可能发生肺动脉栓塞。
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