Design and Analysis of Polarization Maintaining Ultrahigh Birefringent, Dispersion Flattened Photonic Crystal Fiber Having Low Confinement Loss

R. Dhaka
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Abstract

Design and analysis of ultrahigh birefringent photonic crystal fiber having low confinement loss and nearly zero dispersion characteristics has been presented. The suggested design has phosphate glass rectangular slab surrounded by rectangular array of four air holes in core region and circular air holes in the cladding region. Photonic crystal fiber structure is designed, simulated and analyzed by using opti FDTD simulation software. The proposed design shows ultrahigh birefringence (~0.023) and low confinement loss at 1.55μm. Such high value of birefringence eliminates fluctuation in polarization state.
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保偏超高双折射色散扁平低约束损耗光子晶体光纤设计与分析
介绍了具有低约束损耗和近零色散特性的超高双折射光子晶体光纤的设计与分析。建议的设计是在磷酸盐玻璃矩形板的核心区域被四个空气孔的矩形阵列包围,在包层区域被圆形空气孔包围。利用opti FDTD仿真软件对光子晶体光纤结构进行了设计、仿真和分析。该设计具有超高双折射(~0.023)和低约束损耗(1.55μm)。如此高的双折射值消除了偏振态的波动。
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