The use of mercury vs. cerium in recognising seismically induced fluid overprints on weathered profiles

Alexandre Raphael Cabral , Tiago Henrique DeFerreira , Giulia Marina Cerqueira Dias , Jefferson Ferreira da Silva , Fernando Brant Drumond Soares , Francisco Javier Rios
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Reconnaissance whole-rock chemical analyses for Hg and Ce in weathered Mn-oxide-rich rocks from the Quadrilátero Ferrífero, Minas Gerais, Brazil, show a positive linear correlation. In contrast, manganiferous duricrusts from lateritic profiles in south-western Amazonia, Brazil, have no Hg–Ce correlation. Considering the presence fault-related rock fabrics in the former, such as slickenside striae, breccias and veinlets, and the Hg sensitivity to seismic activity, as well as the adsorption of aqueous Ce onto Mn-oxide precipitates, it is proposed that the positive Hg–Ce correlation can be used as an indicator of seismically induced, low-temperature hydrothermal fluid flow in the weathering zone.

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利用汞和铈在风化剖面上识别地震引起的流体套印
对巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州Quadrilátero Ferrífero富氧化锰风化岩中Hg和Ce的全岩化学分析结果表明,二者呈线性正相关。相比之下,来自巴西亚马逊河西南部红土剖面的含锰硬壳没有Hg-Ce相关性。考虑到前者存在与断层相关的岩石组构,如滑面纹、角砾岩和细脉,以及Hg对地震活动的敏感性,以及含水Ce在mn -氧化物沉淀上的吸附,提出Hg - Ce正相关可以作为风化带地震诱发的低温热液流体流动的指示。
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