Antibody-drug Conjugates for Breast Cancer Treatment.

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.2174/1574892817666220729121205
M Saeed Sheikh, Ying Huang
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Abstract

The use of antibody-drug conjugates is expected to transform the management of human malignancy. Antibody-drug conjugates for cancer treatment are designed to deliver anticancer drugs to tumor cells. The main components of such conjugates are a monoclonal antibody that binds to a tumor antigen, an anticancer drug to inhibit tumor cell growth and a linker that serves to conjugate the antibody and drug. The antibody-drug conjugates developed and approved for breast cancer treatment are ado-trastuzumab emtansine, (fam)-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki and sacituzumab govitecan. The mechanisms of action, clinical uses and toxic effects of these antibody-drug conjugates are discussed.

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用于乳腺癌治疗的抗体-药物结合物。
抗体-药物结合物的使用有望改变人类恶性肿瘤的管理。用于癌症治疗的抗体-药物偶联物旨在将抗癌药物输送到肿瘤细胞中。这种偶联物的主要成分是与肿瘤抗原结合的单克隆抗体、抑制肿瘤细胞生长的抗癌药物以及将抗体和药物偶联的连接体。已开发并批准用于乳腺癌治疗的抗体-药物偶联物有阿多-曲妥珠单抗emtansine, (fam)-曲妥珠单抗deruxtecan-nxki和sacituzumab govitecan。本文讨论了这些抗体-药物偶联物的作用机制、临床应用和毒性作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
7.10%
发文量
55
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Aims & Scope Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery publishes review and research articles that reflect or deal with studies in relation to a patent, application of reported patents in a study, discussion of comparison of results regarding application of a given patent, etc., and also guest edited thematic issues on recent patents in the field of anti-cancer drug discovery e.g. on novel bioactive compounds, analogs, targets & predictive biomarkers & drug efficacy biomarkers. The journal also publishes book reviews of eBooks and books on anti-cancer drug discovery. A selection of important and recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery is also included in the journal. The journal is essential reading for all researchers involved in anti-cancer drug design and discovery. The journal also covers recent research (where patents have been registered) in fast emerging therapeutic areas/targets & therapeutic agents related to anti-cancer drug discovery.
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