The role of value(s) in theories of human behavior

IF 6.6 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.cosust.2023.101355
Rachelle K. Gould , Thais Moreno Soares , Paola Arias-Arévalo , Mariana Cantú-Fernandez , Dana Baker , Harold N. Eyster , Rain Kwon , Lauren Prox , Julian Rode , Andres Suarez , Arild Vatn , Julián Zúñiga-Barragán
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Many discourses, both academic and public, assume that values, understood as principles (e.g. fairness, loyalty), lead to behavior. We analyze how 134 theories of human behavior treat values, which we define broadly to include value(s) related to both principles (e.g. moral values) and value(s) related to importance (e.g. cost or priorities). We find that values and closely related constructs comprise roughly a third of all constructs (n = 2232) in analyzed theories. The nuanced portrayal of values–behavior links offered here is crucial for understanding how values may be associated with transformative change: values must be considered holistically (including principles and importance), alongside other factors.

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价值在人类行为理论中的作用
许多学术和公共话语都假定价值观,即被理解为原则的价值观(如公平、忠诚)会导致行为。我们分析了134种人类行为理论如何对待价值观,我们将其广义地定义为包括与原则(例如道德价值观)和与重要性(例如成本或优先级)相关的价值。我们发现,在分析的理论中,价值和密切相关的结构大约占所有结构的三分之一(n = 2232)。这里提供的价值观-行为联系的微妙描述对于理解价值观如何与变革性变革相关联至关重要:价值观必须与其他因素一起被整体考虑(包括原则和重要性)。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability
Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
CiteScore
13.80
自引率
2.80%
发文量
52
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: "Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability (COSUST)" is a distinguished journal within Elsevier's esteemed scientific publishing portfolio, known for its dedication to high-quality, reproducible research. Launched in 2010, COSUST is a part of the Current Opinion and Research (CO+RE) suite, which is recognized for its editorial excellence and global impact. The journal specializes in peer-reviewed, concise, and timely short reviews that provide a synthesis of recent literature, emerging topics, innovations, and perspectives in the field of environmental sustainability.
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