Children's Sleep and Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

IF 5.5 2区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-14 DOI:10.1007/s11920-023-01475-z
Betty Pfefferbaum, Phebe Tucker, Vijayabharathi Ekambaram, Richard L Van Horn
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Abstract

Purpose of review: The COVID-19 pandemic and protracted home confinement required adjustments to schedules and routines generating concern about children's sleep. This review describes general considerations regarding children's sleep, changes and disturbances in their sleep during the pandemic, and the association of sleep measures with health and psychological outcomes in general and in the context of the pandemic.

Recent findings: A number of studies found an increase in the duration of children's sleep with later bedtimes and waketimes for some children. The research also documented sleep disturbances and associations between children's sleep and psychological outcomes. The extent to which increased sleep duration and changed sleep behaviors translated into improved sleep quality and/or a change in sleep disturbances remains unclear. This review suggests the importance of considering children's sleep in other mass trauma situations including, for example, natural and man-made disasters, as well as pandemics.

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COVID-19大流行期间儿童睡眠与心理健康
审查目的:2019冠状病毒病大流行和长期居家隔离需要调整日程安排和日常习惯,这引起了对儿童睡眠的担忧。本综述描述了大流行期间关于儿童睡眠、睡眠变化和干扰的一般考虑,以及在大流行背景下睡眠措施与健康和心理结果的关联。最近的研究发现:许多研究发现,对于一些孩子来说,睡觉时间和起床时间越晚,睡眠时间越长。该研究还记录了睡眠障碍以及儿童睡眠与心理结果之间的联系。睡眠时间的增加和睡眠行为的改变在多大程度上转化为睡眠质量的改善和/或睡眠障碍的改变仍不清楚。这项审查表明,在其他大规模创伤情况下,包括自然和人为灾害以及流行病,考虑儿童睡眠的重要性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.30
自引率
3.00%
发文量
68
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal aims to review the most important, recently published research in psychiatry. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts, the journal intends to serve all those involved in the care of those affected by psychiatric disorders. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as anxiety, medicopsychiatric disorders, and schizophrenia and other related psychotic disorders. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
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