Sepsis-3 criteria in AmsterdamUMCdb: open-source code implementation.

GigaByte (Hong Kong, China) Pub Date : 2022-03-15 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.46471/gigabyte.45
Tom Edinburgh, Stephen J Eglen, Patrick Thoral, Paul Elbers, Ari Ercole
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Abstract

Sepsis is a major healthcare problem with substantial mortality and a common reason for admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). For this reason, the management of sepsis is an important area of ICU research. A number of large-scale, freely-accessible ICU databases are available for observational research and the robust identification of septic patients in such data sets is crucial for research purposes, particularly for comparative studies between critical care sub-populations which may vary around the world. However, data structures are poorly standardised due to inevitable variances in clinical electronic health record system vendor and implementation as well as research database design choices. Robust and well-documented cohort selection (such as patients with sepsis) is crucial for reproducible research. In this work, we operationalise the Sepsis-3 definition on the AmsterdamUMCdb, a recently published large European ICU database, publishing open-access code for wider use by critical care researchers.

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阿姆斯特丹 UMCdb 中的败血症-3 标准:开源代码实现。
败血症是一个主要的医疗问题,死亡率很高,也是重症监护病房(ICU)的常见病因。因此,败血症的管理是重症监护室研究的一个重要领域。许多大型的、可免费访问的 ICU 数据库可用于观察性研究,在这些数据集中对脓毒症患者进行可靠的识别对研究目的至关重要,尤其是对重症监护亚群之间的比较研究,因为世界各地的重症监护亚群可能各不相同。然而,由于临床电子健康记录系统的供应商和实施以及研究数据库的设计选择不可避免地存在差异,因此数据结构的标准化程度很低。稳健且有据可查的队列选择(如败血症患者)对于可重复研究至关重要。在这项工作中,我们在阿姆斯特丹 UMCdb(最近发布的大型欧洲 ICU 数据库)上对败血症-3 定义进行了操作,并发布了开放获取代码,供重症医学研究人员广泛使用。
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