Granular hydrogels for endogenous tissue repair

Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Biomaterials and biosystems Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.bbiosy.2021.100008
Taimoor H. Qazi, Jason A. Burdick
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引用次数: 30

Abstract

Granular hydrogels, formed by the packing of hydrogel microparticles (microgels), are emerging to support the endogenous repair of injured tissues by guiding local cell behavior. In contrast to traditional pre-formed scaffolds and bulk hydrogels, granular hydrogels offer exciting features such as injectability, inherent porosity, and the potential delivery of biologics. Further, granular hydrogel design allows for the tuning of constituent microgel properties and the mixing of discrete microgel populations. This modularity allows the creation of multifunctional granular hydrogels that promote cell recruitment, guide extracellular matrix deposition, and stimulate tissue growth to drive endogenous repair.

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内源性组织修复的颗粒状水凝胶
由水凝胶微粒(微凝胶)堆积而成的颗粒状水凝胶通过引导局部细胞行为来支持损伤组织的内源性修复。与传统的预成型支架和散装水凝胶相比,颗粒水凝胶具有令人兴奋的特性,如可注射性、固有孔隙性和潜在的生物制剂递送。此外,颗粒水凝胶设计允许调整组成微凝胶性质和离散微凝胶种群的混合。这种模块化允许创建多功能颗粒水凝胶,促进细胞募集,引导细胞外基质沉积,并刺激组织生长以驱动内源性修复。
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