Is Aging a Disease? The Theoretical Definition of Aging in the Light of the Philosophy of Medicine.

IF 1.3 3区 哲学 Q3 ETHICS Journal of Medicine and Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI:10.1093/jmp/jhac030
Cristian Saborido, Pablo García-Barranquero
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In the philosophical debate on aging, it is common to raise the question of the theoretical definition of aging in terms of its possible characterization as a disease. Understanding aging as a disease seems to imply its medicalization, which has important practical consequences. In this paper, we analyze the question of whether aging is a disease by appealing to the concept of disease in the philosophy of medicine. As a result of this analysis, we argue that a pragmatist approach to the conception of disease is the best alternative to highlight the relevance of the medicalization of aging. From this pragmatist perspective, it can be seen that the notion of aging is going through a conceptual change, and aging can today be understood as a not radically different process from any other condition that is usually considered a disease.

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衰老是一种疾病吗?医学哲学视野下衰老的理论定义。
在关于衰老的哲学辩论中,通常会提出衰老的理论定义问题,因为它可能被描述为一种疾病。将衰老理解为一种疾病似乎意味着将其医学化,这具有重要的实际意义。本文借助医学哲学中的疾病概念来分析衰老是否为疾病的问题。作为这一分析的结果,我们认为,一个实用主义的方法,以疾病的概念是最好的选择,以突出老化的医学化的相关性。从实用主义的角度来看,衰老的概念正在经历一种观念上的变化,今天的衰老可以被理解为与通常被认为是疾病的任何其他状况没有根本不同的过程。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.20%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: This bimonthly publication explores the shared themes and concerns of philosophy and the medical sciences. Central issues in medical research and practice have important philosophical dimensions, for, in treating disease and promoting health, medicine involves presuppositions about human goals and values. Conversely, the concerns of philosophy often significantly relate to those of medicine, as philosophers seek to understand the nature of medical knowledge and the human condition in the modern world. In addition, recent developments in medical technology and treatment create moral problems that raise important philosophical questions. The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy aims to provide an ongoing forum for the discussion of such themes and issues.
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