Psychologists conducting psychotherapy in 2022: Contemporary practices and historical patterns of the Society for the Advancement of Psychotherapy.

IF 2.6 2区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-18 DOI:10.1037/pst0000493

John C Norcross, Maria N Rocha, Ashley A Chrysler

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study updated and extended investigations from 1981, 1991, 2001, and 2012 on the contemporary psychotherapy practices and historical patterns of United States psychologists in the American Psychological Association Division of Psychotherapy/Society for the Advancement of Psychotherapy. In 2022, 475 psychologists (48% response) completed an online questionnaire regarding their sociodemographic characteristics, professional activities, therapy formats, employment settings, theoretical orientations, personal therapy, and career satisfactions. Results showed an increasingly female and aging membership with primary employment in independent practices and universities. Psychotherapy, research/writing, and administration were the most frequent professional activities. Individual therapy remained the most common format, and the most popular theoretical orientations remained psychodynamic/relational (29%), integrative (27%), and cognitive (19%). Eighty-two percent of psychologists have undergone personal therapy at least once. Career satisfaction, likewise, has remained consistently high across the 40 years. The limitations and implications of these 40-year patterns are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

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2022 年开展心理治疗的心理学家：心理治疗促进会的当代实践和历史模式。

本研究更新并扩展了1981年、1991年、2001年和2012年美国心理学会心理治疗分会/心理治疗促进会对美国心理学家的当代心理治疗实践和历史模式的调查。2022 年，475 名心理学家（48% 的回复率）完成了一份在线问卷，内容涉及他们的社会人口特征、职业活动、治疗形式、就业环境、理论取向、个人治疗和职业满意度。结果显示，女性和老龄化成员越来越多，他们主要在独立诊所和大学工作。心理治疗、研究/写作和行政管理是最常见的职业活动。个人治疗仍然是最常见的形式，最流行的理论取向仍然是心理动力学/关系学（29%）、整合学（27%）和认知学（19%）。82%的心理学家至少接受过一次个人治疗。同样，40 年来，职业满意度始终保持在较高水平。本文讨论了这些 40 年模式的局限性和影响。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2023 APA，保留所有权利）。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Psychotherapy PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

12.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Psychotherapy Theory, Research, Practice, Training publishes a wide variety of articles relevant to the field of psychotherapy. The journal strives to foster interactions among individuals involved with training, practice theory, and research since all areas are essential to psychotherapy. This journal is an invaluable resource for practicing clinical and counseling psychologists, social workers, and mental health professionals.