Educational and personal burnout and burnout regarding collaborating with fellow university nursing students during COVID-19 in 2020-2021.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-16 DOI:10.1111/scs.13177
Erla Kolbrun Svavarsdottir, Birna Gudrun Flygenring, Johanna Bernhardsdottir, Hrund Sch Thorsrteinsson, Margret Hronn Svavarsdottir, Gisli Kort Kristofersson, Herdís Sveinsdóttir
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: Knowledge is lacking about the effects of COVID-19 on nursing students' burnout symptoms. Burnout can lead to negative feelings and behaviours towards learning and poor mental health.

Aims: To describe and compare nursing/midwifery students' burnout, explore differences and detect predictors at two time points through COVID-19.

Methods: Students were offered participation in the spring semesters of 2020 and 2021 (N = 2046), during COVID-19. The response rate was 30-33%. By using reliable and valid instruments, the students' stress and burnout were analysed as well as the students' health and perceived support.

Results: Symptoms of academic burnout were higher among 1st and 2nd year BSc students in 2021. On the contrary, 3rd and 4th year students had higher academic and personal burnout than graduate students as well as than 1st and 2nd year students. Regarding academic burnout, 47% of the variability was explained by educational level, support, stress and the interactional effect of stress and support. Collaborational burnout, predicted by the students' educational level and support, explained 7% of the variability in the outcome. Additionally, educational level, and stress, predicted 52% of the variability in personal burnout.

Conclusion: Educators or student counsellors need to facilitate effective learning practices and offer academic support, specifically during 3rd and 4th year to boost helpful coping strategies and handle uncertainty and stressors related to crises such as COVID-19.

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2020-2021年COVID-19期间与大学护理专业同学合作的教育和个人倦怠以及倦怠。
背景:对新冠肺炎对护生职业倦怠症状的影响认识不足。倦怠会导致对学习的负面情绪和行为,以及心理健康状况不佳。目的:描述和比较护理/助产学生的职业倦怠,探讨COVID-19在两个时间点的差异并检测预测因素。方法:让学生参与2020年和2021年春季学期(N = 2046),在新冠肺炎期间。有效率为30-33%。通过使用可靠有效的工具,分析了学生的压力和倦怠,以及学生的健康和感知支持。结果:2021年理学学士一年级和二年级学生的学业倦怠症状较高。相反,三年级和四年级的学生比研究生以及一年级和二年级的学生有更高的学业和个人倦怠。关于学业倦怠,47%的变异性是由教育水平、支持、压力以及压力和支持的交互作用来解释的。由学生的教育水平和支持预测的合作倦怠解释了7%的结果可变性。此外,教育水平和压力预测了52%的个人倦怠变异性。结论:教育工作者或学生辅导员需要促进有效的学习实践并提供学术支持,特别是在第三年和第四年,以促进有效的应对策略,处理与新冠肺炎等危机相关的不确定性和压力源。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
5.30%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences is an established quarterly, peer reviewed Journal with an outstanding international reputation. As the official publication of the Nordic College of Caring Science, the Journal shares their mission to contribute to the development and advancement of scientific knowledge on caring related to health, well-being, illness and the alleviation of human suffering. The emphasis is on research that has a patient, family and community focus and which promotes an interdisciplinary team approach. Of special interest are scholarly articles addressing and initiating dialogue on theoretical, empirical and methodological concerns related to critical issues. All articles are expected to demonstrate respect for human dignity and accountability to society. In addition to original research the Journal also publishes reviews, meta-syntheses and meta-analyses.
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