Applications of butyric acid in poultry production: the dynamics of gut health, performance, nutrient utilization, egg quality, and osteoporosis.

IF 4.3 2区 农林科学 Q1 VETERINARY SCIENCES Animal Health Research Reviews Pub Date : 2022-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-14 DOI:10.1017/S1466252321000220
Mohamed T El-Saadony, Muhammad Umar Yaqoob, Faiz-Ul Hassan, Mahmoud Alagawany, Muhammad Arif, Ayman E Taha, Shaaban S Elnesr, Khaled A El-Tarabily, Mohamed E Abd El-Hack
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Abstract

Due to the increasing demand for antibiotic-free livestock products from the consumer side and the ban on the use of antibiotic growth promoters, the poultry feed industry is increasingly interested in developing more alternatives to cope with this problem. Organic acids (butyric acid) have many beneficial effects on poultry health, performance, and egg quality when used in their diet, thus they can be considered for the replacement of antibiotics in livestock production systems. Butyric acid is most efficacious against pathogenic bacteria such as Salmonella spp. and Escherichia coli, and stimulates the population of beneficial gut bacteria. It is a primary energy source for colonocytes and augments the differentiation and maturation of the intestinal cells. Collectively, butyric acid should be considered as an alternative to antibiotic growth promoters, because it reduces pathogenic bacteria and their toxins, enhancing gut health thereby increasing nutrient digestibility, thus leading to improved growth performance and immunity among birds. The possible pathways and mechanisms through which butyric acid enhances gut health and production performance are discussed in this review. Detailed information about the use of butyric acid in poultry and its possible benefits under different conditions are also provided, and the impacts of butyric acid on egg quality and osteoporosis are noted.

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丁酸在家禽生产中的应用:肠道健康、性能、营养利用、鸡蛋质量和骨质疏松症的动力学。
由于消费者对无抗生素畜产品的需求不断增加,以及禁止使用抗生素生长促进剂,家禽饲料行业越来越有兴趣开发更多的替代品来应对这一问题。有机酸(丁酸)在其饮食中使用时对家禽的健康、性能和鸡蛋质量有许多有益影响,因此可以考虑在牲畜生产系统中取代抗生素。丁酸对沙门氏菌和大肠杆菌等致病菌最有效,并能刺激肠道有益细菌的数量。它是结肠细胞的主要能量来源,并促进肠道细胞的分化和成熟。总的来说,丁酸应该被视为抗生素生长促进剂的替代品,因为它可以减少致病菌及其毒素,增强肠道健康,从而提高营养物质的消化率,从而提高鸟类的生长性能和免疫力。本文讨论了丁酸增强肠道健康和生产性能的可能途径和机制。还提供了丁酸在家禽中的使用及其在不同条件下可能的益处的详细信息,并注意到丁酸对鸡蛋质量和骨质疏松症的影响。
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来源期刊
Animal Health Research Reviews
Animal Health Research Reviews VETERINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
期刊介绍: Animal Health Research Reviews provides an international forum for the publication of reviews and commentaries on all aspects of animal health. Papers include in-depth analyses and broader overviews of all facets of health and science in both domestic and wild animals. Major subject areas include physiology and pharmacology, parasitology, bacteriology, food and environmental safety, epidemiology and virology. The journal is of interest to researchers involved in animal health, parasitologists, food safety experts and academics interested in all aspects of animal production and welfare.
期刊最新文献
Recent advances in the use of bacterial probiotics in animal production Alternatives to antibiotics in veterinary medicine: considerations for the management of Johne's disease. Essential oils and essential oil compounds in animal production as antimicrobials and anthelmintics: an updated review. Evidence that ectoparasites influence the hematological parameters of the host: a systematic review. Applications of butyric acid in poultry production: the dynamics of gut health, performance, nutrient utilization, egg quality, and osteoporosis - CORRIGENDUM.
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