Biological Sensitivity to the Effects of Maternal Postpartum Depressive Symptoms on Children's Behavior Problems

IF 3.8 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Child development Pub Date : 2018-07-10 DOI:10.1111/cdev.13114
Jennifer A. Somers, Linda J. Luecken, Tracy L. Spinrad, Keith A. Crnic
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Resting respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) may confer infant susceptibility to the postpartum environment. Among infants with higher RSA, there may be a positive relation between depressive symptoms across the first 6 months postpartum (PPD) and later behavior problems, and toddlers’ dysregulation during mother–child interactions may partially explain the effects. Among a sample of low-income Mexican-American families, infant RSA (N = 322; 46% male) was assessed at 6 weeks of age; mothers (Mage = 27.8, SD = 6.5) reported PPD symptoms every 3 weeks from 6 to 24 weeks and infant behavior problems at 36 months. Dysregulation was observed at 24 months. PPD was positively associated with behavior problems only among infants with lower RSA; however, this relation was not mediated by dysregulation.

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母亲产后抑郁症状对儿童行为问题影响的生物学敏感性
静息性呼吸窦性心律失常(RSA)可能与婴儿对产后环境的易感性有关。在RSA较高的婴儿中,产后前6个月的抑郁症状与后来的行为问题之间可能存在正相关,幼儿在母婴互动中的失调可能部分解释了这种影响。在低收入墨西哥裔美国家庭样本中,婴儿RSA (N = 322;46%男性)在6周龄时进行评估;从6周到24周,母亲(Mage = 27.8, SD = 6.5)每3周报告一次PPD症状,在36个月时报告婴儿行为问题。24个月时观察到失调。仅在RSA较低的婴儿中,PPD与行为问题呈正相关;然而,这种关系不是由失调介导的。
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来源期刊
Child development
Child development Multiple-
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
149
期刊介绍: As the flagship journal of the Society for Research in Child Development (SRCD), Child Development has published articles, essays, reviews, and tutorials on various topics in the field of child development since 1930. Spanning many disciplines, the journal provides the latest research, not only for researchers and theoreticians, but also for child psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, psychiatric social workers, specialists in early childhood education, educational psychologists, special education teachers, and other researchers. In addition to six issues per year of Child Development, subscribers to the journal also receive a full subscription to Child Development Perspectives and Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development.
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