The "therapeutic relationship:" emergence, eclipse, and transformations of a social technology.

IF 0.5 4区 哲学 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1590/S0104-59702022000500009
Ulrich Koch
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Abstract

This essay situates the history of "the relationship" as a therapeutic technology within the broader context of changing social relations in the twentieth-century United States. More specifically, it outlines the emergence and subsequent diffusion of practices that aim to cultivate a social bond between therapist and patient that may serve as a psychotherapeutic tool. The article highlights the transformations of this technology as its institutional and epistemic foundations became challenged. Initially conceived as an "artificial" social relation designed to help with "personal adjustment," the therapeutic relationship was soon also deployed by non-experts and became a model for more healthful social relations. More recently, it has been fashioned as collaborative and combined with a range of other methods.

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“治疗关系”:一种社会技术的出现、衰落和转变。
这篇文章将“关系”作为一种治疗技术的历史置于20世纪美国不断变化的社会关系的更广泛背景下。更具体地说,它概述了旨在培养治疗师和患者之间可能作为心理治疗工具的社会联系的实践的出现和随后的传播。文章强调了这种技术的转变,因为它的制度和认识基础受到挑战。这种治疗关系最初被认为是一种旨在帮助“个人调整”的“人造”社会关系,很快也被非专业人士采用,并成为更健康的社会关系的典范。最近,它被塑造为协作,并与一系列其他方法相结合。
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来源期刊
Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos
Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
87
审稿时长
53 weeks
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