COVID-19 Death Exposure among Adults in the United States.

IF 1.3 Omega Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-04 DOI:10.1177/00302228221116523
Don E Willis, Jennifer A Andersen, Emily Hallgren, Ramey Moore, James P Selig, Aaron J Scott, Shashank S Kraleti, Pearl A McElfish
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Abstract

As of May 17, 2022, more than a million deaths due to COVID-19 have been recorded in the US. For each COVID-19 death, there are an estimated nine bereaved family members and an unknown number of bereaved friends. This study aimed to assess the correlates of self-reported COVID-19 death exposure (i.e., loss of a close friend or family member) among US adults using online survey data (n = 1,869) collected between September 17, 2021 and October 3, 2021. One in four US adults in this national sample reported the loss of a close friend or family member due to COVID-19. The odds of losing a close friend or family member due to COVID-19 death were greater for those age 60 or older, all minoritized racial/ethnic groups except for Asian American respondents, married/coupled respondents, those who had foregone care due to cost in the past year, and those who reported a COVID-19 infection.

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COVID-19 美国成年人的死亡暴露。
截至 2022 年 5 月 17 日,美国记录在案的 COVID-19 死亡人数已超过 100 万。据估计,每一起 COVID-19 死亡事件都会造成九名家庭成员和数目不详的朋友失去亲人。本研究旨在利用 2021 年 9 月 17 日至 2021 年 10 月 3 日期间收集的在线调查数据(n = 1,869),评估美国成年人自我报告的 COVID-19 死亡暴露(即失去亲密朋友或家人)的相关性。在此次全国抽样调查中,每四个美国成年人中就有一人报告因 COVID-19 而失去了一位亲密朋友或家人。年龄在 60 岁或以上的受访者、除亚裔美国人以外的所有少数种族/族裔群体、已婚/夫妻受访者、过去一年中因费用问题放弃治疗的受访者以及报告感染过 COVID-19 的受访者因 COVID-19 死亡而失去亲密朋友或家人的几率更大。
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