Management of Acute Right Ventricular Failure.

IF 3.8 Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Current Heart Failure Reports Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-08 DOI:10.1007/s11897-023-00601-5
Ayu Asakage, Josefine Bækgaard, Alexandre Mebazaa, Benjamin Deniau
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Abstract

Purpose of review: Acute right ventricular failure (RVF) is a frequent condition associated with high morbidity and mortality. This review aims to provide a current overview of the pathophysiology, presentation, and comprehensive management of acute RVF.

Recent findings: Acute RVF is a common disease with a pathophysiology that is not completely understood. There is renewed interest in the right ventricle (RV). Some advances have been principally made in chronic right ventricular failure (e.g., pulmonary hypertension). Due to a lack of precise definition and diagnostic tools, acute RVF is poorly studied. Few advances have been made in this field. Acute RVF is a complex, frequent, and life-threatening condition with several etiologies. Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is the key diagnostic tool in search of the etiology. Management includes transfer to an expert center and admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) in most severe cases, etiological treatment, and general measures for RVF.

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急性右心室衰竭的处理。
审查目的:急性右心室功能衰竭(RVF)是一种与高发病率和高死亡率相关的常见病。本综述旨在概述急性右心室功能衰竭的病理生理学、表现和综合管理:急性右心房颤动是一种常见疾病,其病理生理学尚不完全清楚。人们对右心室(RV)重新产生了兴趣。主要在慢性右心室功能衰竭(如肺动脉高压)方面取得了一些进展。由于缺乏准确的定义和诊断工具,对急性右心室功能衰竭的研究很少。在这一领域也鲜有进展。急性 RVF 是一种复杂、多发且危及生命的疾病,有多种病因。经胸超声心动图(TTE)是寻找病因的关键诊断工具。处理方法包括转到专家中心,最严重的病例可入住重症监护室(ICU)、病因治疗和 RVF 的一般措施。
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来源期刊
Current Heart Failure Reports
Current Heart Failure Reports Medicine-Emergency Medicine
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: This journal intends to provide clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts that review the most important, recently published clinical findings related to the diagnosis, treatment, management, and prevention of heart failure. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as investigative, pharmacologic, and nonpharmacologic therapies, pathophysiology, and prevention. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
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