Anthropometric and Body Circumference Determinants for Hand Grip Strength: A Population-Based Mon-Timeline Study.

IF 1.6 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Journal of Aging Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2023/6272743
Agiimaa Byambaa, Indra Altankhuyag, Otgonbayar Damdinbazar, Tsolmon Jadamba, Oyuntugs Byambasukh
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Abstract

Background: Hand grip strength (HGS) is a tool for diagnosing sarcopenia. In this study, we examined some anthropometric and body circumference measurements as determinants for HGS.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with participants (Mongolians, n = 1080, aged 18-70, mean age of 41.2 ± 13.9 years, 33.7% of men) from the "Mon-Timeline" cohort study. To measure HGS, a digital grip strength dynamometer was used.

Results: Mean HGS in men was 40.1 ± 10.4 kg and in women was 24.5 ± 5.6 kg. Correlation analysis showed that the strongest correlation with HGS was height (r = 0.712, p < 0.001). Moreover, HGS was inversely correlated with age (r = -0.239, p < 0.001) and thigh circumference (r = -0.070, p < 0.01), while it was positively correlated with body weight (r = 0.309, p < 0.001), neck circumference (r = 0.427, p < 0.001), upper arm circumference (r = 0.108, p < 0.0001), lower arm circumference (r = 0.413, p < 0.0001), and calf circumference (r = 0.117, p < 0.0001). In the multivariate linear regression analysis (unstandardized B coefficient, 95% CI), age (-0.159, -0.188; -0.129), sex (-9.262, -10.459; -8.064), height (0.417, 0.357; 0.478), lower arm circumference (1.003, 0.736; 1.270), and calf circumference (-0.162, -0.309; -0.015) were significantly associated with HGS.

Conclusions: When detecting sarcopenia using HGS, it is important to take into account variables such as body height and body circumference.

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手掌握力的人体测量和身体围度决定因素:一项基于人群的非时间轴研究。
背景:手部握力(HGS)是诊断肌肉减少症的一种工具。在这项研究中,我们检查了一些人体测量和身体周长测量作为HGS的决定因素。方法:本横断面研究的参与者(蒙古人,n = 1080,年龄18-70岁,平均年龄41.2±13.9岁,男性占33.7%)来自“Mon-Timeline”队列研究。为了测量HGS,使用了数字握力测功仪。结果:男性平均HGS为40.1±10.4 kg,女性为24.5±5.6 kg。相关分析显示,与HGS相关性最强的是身高(r = 0.712, p < 0.001)。HGS与年龄(r = -0.239, p < 0.001)、大腿围(r = -0.070, p < 0.01)呈负相关,与体重(r = 0.309, p < 0.001)、颈围(r = 0.427, p < 0.001)、上臂围(r = 0.108, p < 0.0001)、下臂围(r = 0.413, p < 0.0001)、小腿围(r = 0.117, p < 0.0001)呈正相关。在多元线性回归分析中(未标准化B系数,95% CI),年龄(-0.159,-0.188;-0.129),性别(-9.262,-10.459;-8.064),高度(0.417,0.357;0.478),下臂围(1.003,0.736;1.270),小腿围(-0.162,-0.309;-0.015)与HGS显著相关。结论:使用HGS检测肌少症时,应考虑身高、体围等变量。
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来源期刊
Journal of Aging Research
Journal of Aging Research Medicine-Geriatrics and Gerontology
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
30 weeks
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