Possible cognition changes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a narrative review.

IF 2 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Obstetrics and Gynecology Science Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-28 DOI:10.5468/ogs.22165

Marzieh Saei Ghare Naz, Fatemeh Alsadat Rahnemaei, Fahimeh Ramezani Tehrani, Fatemeh Sayehmiri, Vida Ghasemi, Mojde Banaei, Giti Ozgoli

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Abstract

Nowadays, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and cognitive dysfunction are major health problems among female. This narrative review aimed to investigate cognitive dysfunction in female with PCOS. English and Persian articles published in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, PsycINFO, Scientific Information Database, and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews until May 2022 were searched. Sixteen studies involving 850 female with PCOS and 974 controls were assessed. In these studies, the association between biochemical factors and symptoms of PCOS and memory, attention, executive functioning, information processing speed, and visuospatial skills was evaluated. The literature review revealed the possible cognitive changes in female with PCOS. This study summarized the different aspects of cognitive function in female with PCOS due to medication, psychological problems (mood disorders caused by disease symptoms and complications), and biochemical markers, such as metabolic and sex hormone abnormalities. Considering the existing scientific gap regarding the possibility of cognitive complications in female with PCOS, further biological studies should be conducted to evaluate the potential mechanisms involved.

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多囊卵巢综合征妇女可能的认知变化：叙述性综述。

目前，多囊卵巢综合征（PCOS）和认知功能障碍是女性的主要健康问题。这篇叙述性综述旨在研究女性多囊卵巢综合征患者的认知功能障碍。搜索了截至2022年5月发表在PubMed、Scopus、Web of Science、Google Scholar、PsycINFO、科学信息数据库和Cochrane系统评价数据库上的英语和波斯语文章。对涉及850名多囊卵巢综合征女性和974名对照的16项研究进行了评估。在这些研究中，评估了生化因素和多囊卵巢综合征症状与记忆、注意力、执行功能、信息处理速度和视觉空间技能之间的关系。文献综述揭示了女性多囊卵巢综合征患者可能发生的认知变化。本研究总结了女性多囊卵巢综合征患者由于药物、心理问题（由疾病症状和并发症引起的情绪障碍）和生化标志物（如代谢和性激素异常）而导致的认知功能的不同方面。考虑到目前在女性多囊卵巢综合征患者发生认知并发症的可能性方面存在科学空白，应进行进一步的生物学研究，以评估潜在的相关机制。

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来源期刊

Obstetrics and Gynecology Science Medicine-Obstetrics and Gynecology

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

15.80%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： Obstetrics & Gynecology Science (NLM title: Obstet Gynecol Sci) is an international peer-review journal that published basic, translational, clinical research, and clinical practice guideline to promote women’s health and prevent obstetric and gynecologic disorders. The journal has an international editorial board and is published in English on the 15th day of every other month. Submitted manuscripts should not contain previously published material and should not be under consideration for publication elsewhere. The journal has been publishing articles since 1958. The aim of the journal is to publish original articles, reviews, case reports, short communications, letters to the editor, and video articles that have the potential to change the practices in women''s health care. The journal’s main focus is the diagnosis, treatment, prediction, and prevention of obstetric and gynecologic disorders. Because the life expectancy of Korean and Asian women is increasing, the journal''s editors are particularly interested in the health of elderly women in these population groups. The journal also publishes articles about reproductive biology, stem cell research, and artificial intelligence research for women; additionally, it provides insights into the physiology and mechanisms of obstetric and gynecologic diseases.