Immersive training of clinical decision making with AI driven virtual patients - a new VR platform called medical tr.AI.ning.

IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES GMS Journal for Medical Education Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3205/zma001600
Marvin Mergen, Anna Junga, Benjamin Risse, Dimitar Valkov, Norbert Graf, Bernhard Marschall
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Background: Medical students need to be prepared for various situations in clinical decision-making that cannot be systematically trained with real patients without risking their health or integrity. To target system-related limitations of actor-based training, digital learning methods are increasingly used in medical education, with virtual reality (VR)- training seeming to have high potential. Virtually generated training scenarios allow repetitive training of highly relevant clinical skills within a protected, realistic learning environment. Thanks to Artificial Intelligence (AI), face-to-face interaction with virtual agents is feasible. Combining this technology with VR-simulations offers a new way of situated context-based, first-person training for medical students.

Project goal and method: The authors' aim is to develop a modular digital training platform for medical education with virtual, interactable agents and to integrate this platform into the medical curriculum. The medical tr.AI.ning platform will provide veridical simulation of clinical scenarios with virtual patients, augmented with highly realistic medical pathologies within a customizable, realistic situational context. Medical tr.AI.ning is scaled to four complementary developmental steps with different scenarios that can be used separately and so each outcome can successively be integrated early within the project. Every step has its own focus (visual, movement, communication, combination) and extends an author toolbox through its modularity. The modules of each step will be specified and designed together with medical didactics experts.

Perspective: To ensure constant improvement of user experience, realism, and medical validity, the authors will perform regular iterative evaluation rounds.Furthermore, integration of medical tr.AI.ning into the medical curriculum will enable long-term and large-scale detection of benefits and limitations of this approach, providing enhanced alternative teaching paradigms for VR technology.

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利用人工智能驱动的虚拟病人进行临床决策的沉浸式培训——一种名为medical tr.AI.ning的新型虚拟现实平台。
背景:医学生需要为临床决策中的各种情况做好准备,这些情况不能在不冒健康或诚信风险的情况下与真实患者进行系统的培训。为了针对基于参与者的培训的系统相关限制,数字学习方法越来越多地用于医学教育,虚拟现实(VR)培训似乎具有很高的潜力。虚拟生成的训练场景允许在一个受保护的、现实的学习环境中重复训练高度相关的临床技能。由于人工智能(AI),与虚拟代理面对面的互动是可行的。将这项技术与vr模拟相结合,为医学生提供了一种基于情境的第一人称训练新方法。项目目标和方法:作者的目的是开发一个具有虚拟交互代理的医学教育模块化数字培训平台,并将该平台整合到医学课程中。医疗tr.AI.ning平台将提供具有虚拟患者的临床场景的真实模拟,并在可定制的现实情景环境中增强高度真实的医学病理。Medical tr.AI.ning被扩展为四个互补的开发步骤,具有不同的场景,可以单独使用,因此每个结果都可以在项目的早期连续集成。每个步骤都有自己的重点(视觉、运动、交流、组合),并通过模块化扩展作者工具箱。每个步骤的模块将与医学教学专家一起指定和设计。视角:为了确保用户体验、真实性和医疗有效性的持续改进,作者将定期进行迭代评估。此外,将医学tr.AI.ning整合到医学课程中,将能够长期和大规模地发现这种方法的优点和局限性,为VR技术提供增强的替代教学范式。
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来源期刊
GMS Journal for Medical Education
GMS Journal for Medical Education EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
30
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: GMS Journal for Medical Education (GMS J Med Educ) – formerly GMS Zeitschrift für Medizinische Ausbildung – publishes scientific articles on all aspects of undergraduate and graduate education in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine, pharmacy and other health professions. Research and review articles, project reports, short communications as well as discussion papers and comments may be submitted. There is a special focus on empirical studies which are methodologically sound and lead to results that are relevant beyond the respective institution, profession or country. Please feel free to submit qualitative as well as quantitative studies. We especially welcome submissions by students. It is the mission of GMS Journal for Medical Education to contribute to furthering scientific knowledge in the German-speaking countries as well as internationally and thus to foster the improvement of teaching and learning and to build an evidence base for undergraduate and graduate education. To this end, the journal has set up an editorial board with international experts. All manuscripts submitted are subjected to a clearly structured peer review process. All articles are published bilingually in English and German and are available with unrestricted open access. Thus, GMS Journal for Medical Education is available to a broad international readership. GMS Journal for Medical Education is published as an unrestricted open access journal with at least four issues per year. In addition, special issues on current topics in medical education research are also published. Until 2015 the journal was published under its German name GMS Zeitschrift für Medizinische Ausbildung. By changing its name to GMS Journal for Medical Education, we wish to underline our international mission.
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