Future Time Perspective and Psychological Well-Being for Older Canadian Women During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Journal of Adult Development Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI:10.1007/s10804-023-09445-8
Lauren Hytman, Maya Hemming, Tal Newman, Nicky J Newton
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Abstract

Relevant literature indicates that one's perception of future time is related to their psychological well-being, particularly for older adults. However, more research is needed to understand this relationship in the context of COVID-19. Older adults may be especially vulnerable to the psychological impacts of the pandemic, but findings on their psychological well-being during COVID-19 are mixed. The current study examines relationships between Future Time Perspective (FTP), COVID-19 impact, and Psychological Well-Being, and how these variables change over 8 months during the earlier period of the pandemic. The current study explored these relationships in a sample of older women in Ontario, Canada, at two time points (Mage = 70.39 at T1), who completed online Qualtrics surveys. We used hierarchical linear regressions to test our expectations that COVID-19 impact would be negatively associated with psychological well-being, whereas FTP would be positively associated with psychological well-being, and that FTP would moderate the relationship between COVID-19 impact and psychological well-being. We found partial support for these hypotheses. Our knowledge of the relationship between FTP and psychological well-being would benefit from research that continues to explore different contexts and diverse samples, to enhance understandings of important differences.

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新冠肺炎大流行期间加拿大老年妇女的未来时间观和心理健康。
相关文献表明,一个人对未来时间的感知与他们的心理健康有关,尤其是对老年人来说。然而,需要更多的研究来理解新冠肺炎背景下的这种关系。老年人可能特别容易受到疫情的心理影响,但关于他们在新冠肺炎期间心理健康的研究结果喜忧参半。目前的研究考察了未来时间视角(FTP)、新冠肺炎影响和心理健康之间的关系,以及这些变量在大流行早期8个月内的变化情况。目前的研究在两个时间点对加拿大安大略省的老年女性样本进行了调查(Mage = 70.39,T1),他们完成了在线Qualtrics调查。我们使用分层线性回归来测试我们的预期,即新冠肺炎影响与心理健康呈负相关,而FTP与心理健康呈正相关,FTP将缓和新冠肺炎影响和心理健康之间的关系。我们发现这些假设得到了部分支持。我们对FTP与心理健康之间关系的了解将受益于继续探索不同背景和不同样本的研究,以增强对重要差异的理解。
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来源期刊
Journal of Adult Development
Journal of Adult Development PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
4.50%
发文量
43
期刊介绍: The Journal of Adult Development is an interdisciplinary journal covering development in early adulthood, midlife, and later adulthood. The Journal supports innovative theoretical and empirical articles that help direct the future of our field. Critical issues include the importance of life-long education, work and family changes, and physical and mental health influencing adult development. In addition, the impact of personality, emotions, cognition, and biomarkers are areas of interest. The Journal of Adult Development emphasizes the importance of interindividual differences and contextual issues influencing adult development. Interventions that promote optimal development throughout the adult life span are also welcome.
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