Frontline Nurses' Experiences of Patient Care in the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Phenomenological Study.

Zahra Khademi, Elham Imani
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic is now a major public health crisis in the world. Nurses as key members of professional are exposed the most challenges caused by COVID19. Knowledgeable nurses' experiences can provide appropriate solutions to increase the quality of care and improve the health of the society. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of nurses' caring for patients with COVID-19. Methods: 12 nurses participated in this phenomenological study. We performed purposeful sampling and in-depth face-to-face and semi-structured individual interviews for collecting data. Qualitative data, was analyzed by the 6-step Van Manen hermeneutic phenomenology. Results: After data analysis, the mean (SD) age of study participants was 32.25 (5.62) years and their mean work experience was 9.75 (5.39) years. From the analysis of data obtained from interviews with nurses working in COVID-19 wards, 1050 primary codes, 17 subthemes and 5 themes were extracted. Main themes include: sincere service, patient oppression, emotional instability, suspension and relaxation. Conclusion: Analysis of data in this study suggested that the nurses who care patients in COVID-19 pandemic, faced many professional and psychological challenges. Healthcare managers should plan for psychological support services for the nurses.

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COVID-19大流行中一线护士护理患者的经验:现象学研究
新冠肺炎大流行已成为全球重大公共卫生危机。护士作为专业人员的关键成员,面临着2019冠状病毒病带来的最大挑战。知识渊博的护士经验可以提供适当的解决方案,以提高护理质量,改善社会健康状况。本研究旨在探讨护士护理新冠肺炎患者的生活体验。方法:对12名护士进行现象学研究。我们进行了有目的的抽样和深入的面对面和半结构化的个人访谈来收集数据。定性数据采用范曼南六步解释学现象学进行分析。结果:经资料分析,研究对象的平均(SD)年龄为32.25(5.62)岁,平均工作经验为9.75(5.39)年。通过对COVID-19病房护士访谈数据的分析,提取了1050个主要代码、17个副主题和5个主题。主题包括:真诚服务,病人压迫,情绪不稳定,暂停和放松。结论:本研究数据分析表明,在COVID-19大流行中护理患者的护士面临着许多专业和心理挑战。医疗管理人员应计划为护士提供心理支持服务。
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