Survival prediction in advanced cancer patients - a narrative review.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Current Opinion in Supportive and Palliative Care Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-06 DOI:10.1097/SPC.0000000000000643
Shing Fung Lee, Charles B Simone
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Abstract

Purpose of review: The exploration for accurate ways to predict survival for advanced cancer patients continues to be a significant theme despite the advent of objective criteria and their combination with clinical criteria. The purpose of this article was to review some of the latest studies relating to prognostication and the capacity to predict survival during the terminal cancer stage.

Recent findings: Recent studies show notable prognostication approaches using genetic tests and advanced computation methods such as machine learning, which we will summarize.

Summary: Significant effort has been made to improve the accuracy of survival estimation for advanced cancer patients. The main goals are to optimize individualized patient management and uses of resources. Advanced techniques, including genetic markers and machine learning techniques, may improve the accuracy of prediction.

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晚期癌症患者的生存预测——叙述性综述。
综述目的:尽管客观标准的出现及其与临床标准的结合,但对预测晚期癌症患者生存率的准确方法的探索仍然是一个重要的主题。本文的目的是回顾一些与癌症晚期的预后和预测生存能力有关的最新研究。最近的发现:最近的研究显示了使用遗传测试和先进计算方法(如机器学习)的显著预测方法,我们将对此进行总结。摘要:为提高晚期癌症患者生存率估计的准确性做出了重大努力。主要目标是优化个性化患者管理和资源使用。包括遗传标记和机器学习技术在内的先进技术可以提高预测的准确性。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Supportive and Palliative Care
Current Opinion in Supportive and Palliative Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: A reader-friendly resource, Current Opinion in Supportive and Palliative Care provides an up-to-date account of the most important advances in the field of supportive and palliative care. Each issue contains either two or three sections delivering a diverse and comprehensive coverage of all the key issues, including end-of-life management, gastrointestinal systems and respiratory problems. Current Opinion in Supportive and Palliative Care is an indispensable journal for the busy clinician, researcher or student.
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