Application Value of 64-slice Multidetector Spiral CT Contrast-enhanced Scan in Maxillofacial Soft Tissue Hypervascular Tumours.

Wen Xin Zhang, Seyiti Pakezhati, Shu Liu, Xiao Feng Huang, Guo Wen Sun, Tie Mei Wang
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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic ability and clinical imaging features in maxillofacial soft tissue hypervascular tumours by 64-slice multidetector spiral computed tomography (64-MDCT) contrast-enhanced scanning.

Methods: In a retrospective study of 21 cases of hypervascular tumours, the degree of blood supply and indexes were assessed, and the pathological results were used as the diagnostic gold standard to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of 64-MDCT plain scan and enhanced CT in the diagnosis of oral and maxillofacial soft tissue hypervascular tumours, using the receiver operating characteristic curve to analyse and evaluate the efficacy.

Results: Among 21 patients, the diagnostic accuracy of 64-MDCT contrast-enhanced scan was 90.48%, the area under the curve of venous phase CT value was 0.80, the sensitivity was 83.30% and the specificity was 72.73%.

Conclusion: 64-MDCT contrast-enhanced scan can be used to evaluate the blood supply of maxillofacial soft tissue hypervascular tumours before an operation. The CT value in the venous phase of tumours has the highest diagnostic effectiveness, which can reduce the risk of blood loss during surgery for maxillofacial hypervascular tumours. In addition, it has certain guiding significance for the formulation of clinical treatment plans.

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64层螺旋CT增强扫描在颌面部软组织高血管肿瘤中的应用价值。
目的:探讨64层螺旋ct (64-MDCT)增强扫描对颌面部软组织高血管性肿瘤的诊断能力及临床影像学特征。方法:回顾性研究21例高血管肿瘤患者,评估其血供程度及各项指标,以病理结果作为诊断金标准,评价64-MDCT平扫及增强CT诊断口腔颌面部软组织高血管肿瘤的敏感性和特异性,采用受者工作特征曲线分析评价疗效。结果:21例患者中,64-MDCT增强扫描诊断准确率为90.48%,静脉期CT值曲线下面积为0.80,敏感性为83.30%,特异性为72.73%。结论:64-MDCT增强扫描可用于颌面部软组织高血管肿瘤术前血供评估。肿瘤静脉期的CT值具有最高的诊断效能,可降低颌面部高血管肿瘤术中失血的风险。此外,对临床治疗方案的制定也有一定的指导意义。
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