Testing Environmental Effects on Age at Menarche and Sexual Debut within a Genetically Informative Twin Design.

IF 2.2 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Human Nature-An Interdisciplinary Biosocial Perspective Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1007/s12110-023-09451-5
George B Richardson, Nicole Barbaro, Joseph L Nedelec, Hexuan Liu
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Abstract

Life-history-derived models of female sexual development propose menarche timing as a key regulatory mechanism driving subsequent sexual behavior. The current research utilized a twin subsample of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health; n = 514) to evaluate environmental effects on timings of menarche and sexual debut, as well as address potential confounding of these effects within a genetically informative design. Results show mixed support for each life history model and provide little evidence rearing environment is important in the etiology of individual differences in age at menarche. This research calls into question the underlying assumptions of life-history-derived models of sexual development and highlights the need for more behavior genetic research in this area.

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在基因信息双胞胎设计中测试环境对初潮年龄和初次性行为的影响。
生活史衍生的女性性发育模型提出,月经初潮时间是驱动随后性行为的关键调节机制。目前的研究利用了国家青少年到成人健康纵向研究(Add Health;N = 514)来评估环境对月经初潮和初次性行为时间的影响,并在基因信息设计中解决这些影响的潜在混淆问题。结果显示,每种生活史模型都有不同的支持,并且几乎没有证据表明饲养环境在月经初潮年龄个体差异的病因学中起重要作用。这项研究对生活史衍生的性发育模型的潜在假设提出了质疑,并强调了在这一领域进行更多行为基因研究的必要性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
8.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: Human Nature is dedicated to advancing the interdisciplinary investigation of the biological, social, and environmental factors that underlie human behavior. It focuses primarily on the functional unity in which these factors are continuously and mutually interactive. These include the evolutionary, biological, and sociological processes as they interact with human social behavior; the biological and demographic consequences of human history; the cross-cultural, cross-species, and historical perspectives on human behavior; and the relevance of a biosocial perspective to scientific, social, and policy issues.
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