Writing proficiency in English as L2 in Spanish children with dyslexia

IF 2.1 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Annals of Dyslexia Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI:10.1007/s11881-023-00278-4
Marta Álvarez-Cañizo, Olivia Afonso, Paz Suárez-Coalla
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Different studies have demonstrated that people with dyslexia have difficulties in acquiring fluent reading and writing. These problems are also evident when they learn a second language. The aim of our study was to investigate if there is a linguistic transfer effect for writing in children with dyslexia when they face tasks in English (L2), as well as the possible influence of other linguistic skills (spelling, vocabulary and reading) in English (L2) and in Spanish (L1). Participants completed a series of tasks both in Spanish and English: a picture naming task, a word reading task, a word spelling task, and a written composition of which we analysed its quality through different variables provided by the Coh-metrix software. Our results revealed that children with dyslexia show similar or parallel performance in written composition in both languages, which could imply a language transfer effect from L1 and L2. Besides, basic language skills are related to the characteristics of written composition to a greater extent in English than in Spanish, suggesting the impact of these on the quality of written composition.

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西班牙阅读障碍儿童的英语写作能力
不同的研究表明,阅读障碍患者在获得流利的阅读和写作方面存在困难。当他们学习第二语言时,这些问题也很明显。我们研究的目的是调查阅读障碍儿童在面对英语(L2)任务时,写作是否存在语言迁移效应,以及其他语言技能(拼写、词汇和阅读)对英语(L2和西班牙语(L1)的可能影响。参与者用西班牙语和英语完成了一系列任务:图片命名任务、单词阅读任务、单词拼写任务和书面作文,我们通过Coh-metrix软件提供的不同变量分析了作文的质量。我们的研究结果表明,阅读障碍儿童在两种语言的书面作文中表现出相似或平行的表现,这可能意味着L1和L2的语言迁移效应。此外,与西班牙语相比,英语的基本语言技能在更大程度上与书面写作的特点有关,这表明了这些技能对书面写作质量的影响。
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来源期刊
Annals of Dyslexia
Annals of Dyslexia Multiple-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
8.70%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: Annals of Dyslexia is an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the scientific study of dyslexia, its comorbid conditions; and theory-based practices on remediation, and intervention of dyslexia and related areas of written language disorders including spelling, composing and mathematics. Primary consideration for publication is given to original empirical studies, significant review, and well-documented reports of evidence-based effective practices. Only original papers are considered for publication.
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