[Distribution of after-penetration gunshot wound zones].

P V Pinchuk, S V Leonov, M A Sukhareva
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Abstract

Aim of this study is to establish the distance and spacing of gunshot wound in the conditions of after-penetration target location. The experimental studies series on shooting coarse colico targets located behind a triplex (car windshield) with record of results by a high-speed camera with a frequency of 1000 frames per second, followed by a study of the affected targets by routine and modern methods (scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersion analysis) were performed. Established results showed that fragments of projectile that overcame an obstacle and secondary projectiles have a rather stable zoning distribution behind an obstacle at a distance up to 2.5 m from the obstacle. The most informative diagnosis of an after-penetration wound distance zone is based on the character of the firearm projectile fragments dispersion, manifestation of lead particles thermal exposure from its sleeve and secondary projectiles fragments formed under the effect of shock wave superimposement in the obstacle material.

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[穿透后枪伤区分布]。
本研究的目的是建立侵彻后目标定位条件下的枪伤距离和间隔。采用高速摄像机以1000帧/秒的频率拍摄汽车挡风玻璃后的粗colico目标,并进行了一系列的实验研究,然后采用常规和现代方法(扫描电子显微镜和能量色散分析)对目标进行了研究。已有的研究结果表明,在距离障碍物2.5 m范围内,破障弹片和二次弹片在障碍物后具有相当稳定的分区分布。对侵彻后伤距离区的诊断,最具信息价值的是基于弹丸破片弥散的特征、铅颗粒从弹丸套筒中热暴露的表现以及在障碍物材料中激波叠加作用下形成的二次弹丸破片。
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来源期刊
Sudebno-Meditsinskaya Ekspertisa
Sudebno-Meditsinskaya Ekspertisa Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: The journal is concerned with the theory and practice of forensic medicine - the problems of thanatology, traumatology, toxicology, serology, forensic obstetrics, forensic dentistry, forensic psychiatry, forensic chemistry, physicotechnical methods of investigation, history of forensic medicine and some problems of criminology and legal laws related to forensic medicine. It publishes original studies by Russian authors, casuistry surveys, abstracts and reviews of Russian and foreign literature, scientific information, reports on scientific conferences.
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