Mindfulness Combined With Exercise Online (MOVE) Compared With a Self-management Guide for Adults With Chronic Pain: A Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial.

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 ANESTHESIOLOGY Clinical Journal of Pain Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.1097/AJP.0000000000001126
Orla Deegan, Brona M Fullen, Maire-Brid Casey, Ricardo Segurado, Conor Hearty, Catherine Doody
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Abstract

Objective: Limited studies exist combining mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and exercise in a pain management programme (PMP), with none thus far delivering a combined intervention as an online PMP. This study aimed to explore the acceptability and feasibility of a combined MBSR and exercise online PMP for adults with chronic pain and to examine the feasibility of conducting a randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing MBSR and exercise delivered online with an online self-management guide.

Materials and methods: A feasibility RCT was conducted with participants randomized into the MOVE group (8-wk MBSR and exercise live online) or the self-management (SM) group (8-wk online self-management guide). Primary outcomes included recruitment, attrition, intervention adherence, and satisfaction. Participants wore a Fitbit watch during the study and completed patient-reported outcome measures at baseline, postintervention, and 12-week follow-up.

Results: Ninety-six participants were randomized and 80 (83.3%) completed the interventions. Higher mean satisfaction (Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8) was reported in the MOVE group 26.2 (±5.5) than the SM group 19.4 (±5.6). The Patient Global Impression of Change scale showed favourable changes in both groups; 65.1% of the MOVE group, 42.3% of the SM group reporting improvement. Seventy-three participants (76.3%) adhered to wearing the Fitbit for 8 weeks. Comparable improvements postintervention and at a 12-week follow-up were noted within both groups for Brief Pain Inventory, Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, Pain Disability Index, Pain Catastrophising Scale, Fear Avoidance Belief Questionnaire and Short Form-36 Health Survey.

Discussion: The findings suggest both interventions explored are acceptable and feasible. A fully powered RCT examining the effectiveness of MBSR combined with exercise, delivered live online is warranted.

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正念结合在线运动(MOVE)与成人慢性疼痛自我管理指南的比较:一项可行性随机对照试验。
目的:将正念减压(MBSR)和运动结合起来进行疼痛管理计划(PMP)的研究有限,迄今为止还没有研究将其作为在线PMP进行联合干预。本研究旨在探讨正念减压与在线运动相结合的PMP治疗成人慢性疼痛的可接受性和可行性,并检验进行随机对照试验(RCT)比较正念减压与在线运动与在线自我管理指南的可行性。材料与方法:采用可行性随机对照试验,将参与者随机分为MOVE组(8周正念减压和在线运动)和自我管理组(8周在线自我管理指导)。主要结局包括招募、减员、干预依从性和满意度。参与者在研究期间佩戴Fitbit手表,并在基线、干预后和12周随访期间完成患者报告的结果测量。结果:96名参与者被随机化,80名(83.3%)完成了干预。MOVE组的平均满意度(客户满意度问卷-8)为26.2(±5.5),高于SM组的19.4(±5.6)。患者总体变化印象量表在两组均显示出良好的变化;65.1%的MOVE组,42.3%的SM组报告改善。73名参与者(76.3%)坚持佩戴Fitbit 8周。在干预后和12周的随访中,两组在简短的疼痛量表、疼痛自我效能问卷、疼痛残疾指数、疼痛灾难量表、恐惧回避信念问卷和简短的36健康调查中都有可比性的改善。讨论:研究结果表明,所探讨的两种干预措施都是可以接受和可行的。一个完整的RCT检查正念减压与运动相结合的有效性,提供在线直播是必要的。
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来源期刊
Clinical Journal of Pain
Clinical Journal of Pain 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.40%
发文量
118
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: ​​​The Clinical Journal of Pain explores all aspects of pain and its effective treatment, bringing readers the insights of leading anesthesiologists, surgeons, internists, neurologists, orthopedists, psychiatrists and psychologists, clinical pharmacologists, and rehabilitation medicine specialists. This peer-reviewed journal presents timely and thought-provoking articles on clinical dilemmas in pain management; valuable diagnostic procedures; promising new pharmacological, surgical, and other therapeutic modalities; psychosocial dimensions of pain; and ethical issues of concern to all medical professionals. The journal also publishes Special Topic issues on subjects of particular relevance to the practice of pain medicine.
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