{"title":"The effect of auditory cues on gait variability in people with Parkinson's disease and older adults: a systematic review.","authors":"Elinor C Harrison, Gammon M Earhart","doi":"10.2217/nmt-2021-0050","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Aim:</b> The goal of this study was to analyze the effects of external rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) on gait variability in older adults and people with Parkinson's disease (PD). <b>Methods:</b> Academic databases searched included PubMed, Web of Science, PEDro and Cochrane, from inception to September 2021. Eligible articles scored a minimum of 4 on the PEDro scale. <b>Results:</b> Twenty-three papers were included. People with PD show varied responses in gait variability to RAS during cued walking trials. Healthy older adults tended to increase variability during cued trials. Cue rates below preferred walking cadence tend to increase gait variability. <b>Conclusion:</b> Gait variability is closely associated with fall risk and an important consideration in development of gait rehabilitation techniques.</p>","PeriodicalId":19114,"journal":{"name":"Neurodegenerative disease management","volume":"13 2","pages":"113-128"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Neurodegenerative disease management","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2217/nmt-2021-0050","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
Aim: The goal of this study was to analyze the effects of external rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) on gait variability in older adults and people with Parkinson's disease (PD). Methods: Academic databases searched included PubMed, Web of Science, PEDro and Cochrane, from inception to September 2021. Eligible articles scored a minimum of 4 on the PEDro scale. Results: Twenty-three papers were included. People with PD show varied responses in gait variability to RAS during cued walking trials. Healthy older adults tended to increase variability during cued trials. Cue rates below preferred walking cadence tend to increase gait variability. Conclusion: Gait variability is closely associated with fall risk and an important consideration in development of gait rehabilitation techniques.
目的:本研究的目的是分析外部节律性听觉刺激(RAS)对老年人和帕金森病(PD)患者步态变异性的影响。方法:检索PubMed、Web of Science、PEDro和Cochrane等学术数据库，检索时间为成立至2021年9月。符合条件的文章在佩德罗量表上得分至少为4分。结果:共纳入23篇论文。在提示步行试验中，PD患者对RAS的步态变异性表现出不同的反应。在提示试验中，健康老年人倾向于增加变异性。提示率低于首选步行节奏倾向于增加步态变异性。结论:步态变异性与跌倒风险密切相关，是发展步态康复技术的重要考虑因素。
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