Andreia Pizarro , José Miguel Oliveira-Santos , Rute Santos , José Carlos Ribeiro , Maria Paula Santos , Manuel Coelho-e-Silva , Armando M. Raimundo , Luís B. Sardinha , Jorge Mota
{"title":"Results from Portugal's 2022 report card on physical activity for children and youth","authors":"Andreia Pizarro , José Miguel Oliveira-Santos , Rute Santos , José Carlos Ribeiro , Maria Paula Santos , Manuel Coelho-e-Silva , Armando M. Raimundo , Luís B. Sardinha , Jorge Mota","doi":"10.1016/j.jesf.2023.05.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background/Objectives</h3><p>The purpose of this study is to update results of Portuguese's Report Card on Physical activity (PA) for Children and Adolescents.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The grades were assigned by results derived from the PA and Fitness in Portugal 2021 Portuguese Report Card and corresponds to the third report for the Portuguese children and adolescents. It includes indicators of PA and sedentary behavior (SB) that are common to the GLOBAL matrix 4.0: Overall Physical Activity, Organized Sport and Physical Activity, Active Play, Active Transportation, Sedentary Behaviors, Family and Peers, School, Community and the Environment, Government and Physical Fitness. The search focused on published national evidence/data sources (academia, NGO, governmental) from end 2018 onwards excluding data obtained during the covid-19 pandemic.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The grades were assigned as follows: Overall PA (D<sup>−</sup>), Organized Sport Participation (C<sup>−</sup>), Active Play (D<sup>+</sup>), Active Transportation (D<sup>−</sup>), Sedentary behaviors (C<sup>+</sup>), Physical Fitness (C), Family and Peers (B), School (A), Community and Environment (B), and Government (B).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>In line with previous Portuguese Report Cards, a large proportion of Portuguese children and adolescents are not sufficiently active nor fit enough setting urgency for effective strategies. Particular attention should be given to Active play, Active transport and Organized Sports Participation has their grades have decreased. Some actions in selected indicators as Governmental and policy seems promising however results weren't seen yet. Despite the strong support of schools with mandatory curricula in PE no correspondent change is observed in fitness or PA, so more research is needed to find why.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15793,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness","volume":"21 3","pages":"Pages 280-285"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/fa/99/main.PMC10251122.pdf","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1728869X23000308","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"SPORT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Background/Objectives
The purpose of this study is to update results of Portuguese's Report Card on Physical activity (PA) for Children and Adolescents.
Methods
The grades were assigned by results derived from the PA and Fitness in Portugal 2021 Portuguese Report Card and corresponds to the third report for the Portuguese children and adolescents. It includes indicators of PA and sedentary behavior (SB) that are common to the GLOBAL matrix 4.0: Overall Physical Activity, Organized Sport and Physical Activity, Active Play, Active Transportation, Sedentary Behaviors, Family and Peers, School, Community and the Environment, Government and Physical Fitness. The search focused on published national evidence/data sources (academia, NGO, governmental) from end 2018 onwards excluding data obtained during the covid-19 pandemic.
Results
The grades were assigned as follows: Overall PA (D−), Organized Sport Participation (C−), Active Play (D+), Active Transportation (D−), Sedentary behaviors (C+), Physical Fitness (C), Family and Peers (B), School (A), Community and Environment (B), and Government (B).
Conclusion
In line with previous Portuguese Report Cards, a large proportion of Portuguese children and adolescents are not sufficiently active nor fit enough setting urgency for effective strategies. Particular attention should be given to Active play, Active transport and Organized Sports Participation has their grades have decreased. Some actions in selected indicators as Governmental and policy seems promising however results weren't seen yet. Despite the strong support of schools with mandatory curricula in PE no correspondent change is observed in fitness or PA, so more research is needed to find why.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Exercise Science and Fitness is the official peer-reviewed journal of The Society of Chinese Scholars on Exercise Physiology and Fitness (SCSEPF), the Physical Fitness Association of Hong Kong, China (HKPFA), and the Hong Kong Association of Sports Medicine and Sports Science (HKASMSS). It is published twice a year, in June and December, by Elsevier.
The Journal accepts original investigations, comprehensive reviews, case studies and short communications on current topics in exercise science, physical fitness and physical education.