中国早期青少年童年虐待与杀人意念:边缘性人格特征与攻击性的连环中介作用

IF 2.7 2区 心理学 Q1 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2023-05-27 DOI:10.1002/ab.22091
Yonghan Li, Xiaoman Huang, Mengyuan Yuan, Junjie Chang, Tingting Zhang, Gengfu Wang, Puyu Su
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大量证据表明,儿童虐待与青少年暴力和犯罪行为有关。然而,关于早期青少年CM与杀人意念之间的关系,我们知之甚少。本研究旨在检验这一关系,并探讨边缘性人格特征(BPF)和攻击性在这一关系中的连续中介作用。从安徽省三所中学共招募了5724名初中生(平均年龄13.5岁)。参与者被邀请完成自我报告问卷,内容涉及CM、BPF、攻击性和杀人意念的历史。使用结构方程模型评估中介分析。共有669名参与者(11.7%)报告在过去6个月内有杀人意念。调整协变量后,CM受害与杀人意念呈正相关。此外,连环中介分析表明,CM通过BPF和随后的攻击对杀人意念有显著的间接影响。童年时期遭受虐待可能会表现出BPF,随后会表现出更高的攻击性,这反过来又与杀人意念的增加有关。这些发现表明,有必要对早期接触CM的青少年的BPF和攻击行为进行早期干预,以防止杀人意念的发展。
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Childhood maltreatment and homicidal ideation among Chinese early adolescents: The serial mediating role of borderline personality features and aggression

A large body of evidence linked childhood maltreatment (CM) to juvenile violence and delinquent behavior. However, little is known about the association between CM and homicidal ideation in early adolescents. This study aimed to examine that relationship and to explore the serial mediating role of borderline personality features (BPF) and aggression in that relationship in a large sample of early adolescents. A total of 5724 early adolescents (mean age: 13.5 years) were recruited from three middle schools in Anhui Province, China. The participants were invited to complete self-report questionnaires regarding their history of CM, BPF, aggression, and homicidal ideation. Mediation analyses were evaluated using structural equation modeling. A total of 669 participants (11.7%) reported homicidal ideation in the past 6 months. CM victimization was positively associated with homicidal ideation after adjusting for covariates. Furthermore, the serial mediation analysis showed a significant indirect effect of CM on homicidal ideation through BPF and subsequent aggression. Exposure to maltreatment in childhood is likely to manifest BPF and subsequently higher levels of aggression, which in turn are related to increased homicidal ideation. These findings suggest the need for early intervention for BPF and aggression in early adolescents exposed to CM to prevent the development of homicidal ideation.

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来源期刊
Aggressive Behavior
Aggressive Behavior 医学-行为科学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
3.40%
发文量
52
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Aggressive Behavior will consider manuscripts in the English language concerning the fields of Animal Behavior, Anthropology, Ethology, Psychiatry, Psychobiology, Psychology, and Sociology which relate to either overt or implied conflict behaviors. Papers concerning mechanisms underlying or influencing behaviors generally regarded as aggressive and the physiological and/or behavioral consequences of being subject to such behaviors will fall within the scope of the journal. Review articles will be considered as well as empirical and theoretical articles. Aggressive Behavior is the official journal of the International Society for Research on Aggression.
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