前列腺癌筛查的知识、意识和实践:系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 1.5 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI:10.4314/ejhs.v33i3.19
Adithya G Rao, Winniecia Dkhar, S Sharath, Rajagopal Kadavigere, Abhimanyu Pradhan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在全球范围内,前列腺癌是男性中最常见的癌症之一,也是发病率和死亡率的主要原因之一,特别是在发展中国家,这主要是由于缺乏对前列腺癌筛查的知识和意识。本综述和荟萃分析的主要目的是评估成年男性对前列腺癌的知识、意识和实践。方法:对2000年1月至2021年发表的研究进行广泛的文献检索。系统评价最初产生137项研究,其中7项研究被纳入本meta评价。结果:我们注意到对前列腺癌的知识和意识的汇总估计分别为65% [CI: 29%, 100%]和74% [CI: 66%, 82%]。然而,在前列腺癌的筛查中,有有限的实践。结论:为提高对前列腺癌的认识和筛查实现率,应加强健康教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Knowledge, Awareness and Practice towards Screening for Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Background: Globally prostate cancer is one of the most prevalent cancer among men and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, especially in a developing country, which is mainly due to lack of knowledge and awareness regarding the screening of prostate cancer. The main objective of this review and meta-analysis is to evaluate the knowledge, awareness and practice of adult men about prostate cancer.

Method: An extensive literature search was performed on studies published between January 2000 to 2021. The systematic review initially yielded 137 studies, out of which 7 studies were covered on this meta-evaluation.

Result: We noted that the pooled estimate of knowledge and awareness were respectively 65% [CI: 29%, 100%], and 74% [CI: 66%, 82%] about prostate cancer. However, there were limited practices noted in screening of prostate cancer.

Conclusion: In order to increase the awareness and screening practice rate for prostate cancer, an improved health education is highly recommended.

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来源期刊
Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences
Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
137
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences is a general health science journal addressing clinical medicine, public health and biomedical sciences. Rarely, it covers veterinary medicine
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