{"title":"[前庭综合征及相关疾病的定义和诊断的变化]。","authors":"X K Qi, Y X Zheng","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20230204-00056","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"以头晕和/或眩晕表现为主的前庭综合征及其相关疾病的概念及诊断标准近些年有较大更新,如良性阵发性位置性眩晕、前庭性偏头痛、脑小血管病、持续性姿势-知觉性头晕等。因此,在前庭综合征或前庭疾病临床实践中必须不断更新概念,掌握标准和诊断操作路径。基于此,本文进一步简述前庭综合征概念的变化,结合临床实践归纳成表格化式的前庭综合征病因分类,并对不同年龄阶段的前庭疾病诊断思路加以梳理,对发作性前庭综合征常见疾病给予推荐的诊断流程图,并且对常见前庭综合征相关疾病诊断当中容易困惑的临床症候和需要注意的鉴别诊断要点加以阐释,以便相关学科及各级医师掌握,更好地对以头晕和/或眩晕表现为主的前庭综合征相关疾病进行鉴别诊断。.","PeriodicalId":24000,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua nei ke za zhi","volume":"62 7","pages":"737-742"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[The changes in definition and diagnosis of vestibular syndrome and related diseases].\",\"authors\":\"X K Qi, Y X Zheng\",\"doi\":\"10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20230204-00056\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"以头晕和/或眩晕表现为主的前庭综合征及其相关疾病的概念及诊断标准近些年有较大更新,如良性阵发性位置性眩晕、前庭性偏头痛、脑小血管病、持续性姿势-知觉性头晕等。因此,在前庭综合征或前庭疾病临床实践中必须不断更新概念,掌握标准和诊断操作路径。基于此,本文进一步简述前庭综合征概念的变化,结合临床实践归纳成表格化式的前庭综合征病因分类,并对不同年龄阶段的前庭疾病诊断思路加以梳理,对发作性前庭综合征常见疾病给予推荐的诊断流程图,并且对常见前庭综合征相关疾病诊断当中容易困惑的临床症候和需要注意的鉴别诊断要点加以阐释,以便相关学科及各级医师掌握,更好地对以头晕和/或眩晕表现为主的前庭综合征相关疾病进行鉴别诊断。.\",\"PeriodicalId\":24000,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Zhonghua nei ke za zhi\",\"volume\":\"62 7\",\"pages\":\"737-742\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Zhonghua nei ke za zhi\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20230204-00056\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zhonghua nei ke za zhi","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20230204-00056","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}