社会支配取向通过移情和道德脱离对青少年仇恨言论实施的直接和间接影响:一个多层次中介模型。

IF 2.7 2区 心理学 Q1 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI:10.1002/ab.22100
Melisa Castellanos, Alexander Wettstein, Sebastian Wachs, Ludwig Bilz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管众所周知,社会支配取向直接影响仇恨言论的实施,但很少有研究探讨这种影响在青春期发生的机制。基于道德代理的社会认知理论,我们旨在通过探索社会支配取向对线下和线上仇恨言论实施的直接和间接影响来填补文献中的这一空白。样本包括七年级、八年级和九年级学生(N = 3225名)(51.2%为女孩,37.2%为移民背景),他们来自36所瑞士和德国学校,完成了一项关于仇恨言论、社会支配取向、同理心和道德脱离的调查。一个多层次的中介路径模型显示,社会支配取向对线下和线上仇恨言论的实施有直接影响。此外,社会支配地位还通过低水平的同理心和高水平的道德脱离产生间接影响。未观察到性别差异。我们的研究结果讨论了在青春期预防仇恨言论的潜在贡献。
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Direct and indirect effects of social dominance orientation on hate speech perpetration via empathy and moral disengagement among adolescents: A multilevel mediation model

Although it is known that social dominance orientation directly affects hate speech perpetration, few studies have explored the mechanisms by which this effect takes place during adolescence. Based on the socio-cognitive theory of moral agency, we aimed to fill this gap in the literature by exploring the direct and indirect effects of social dominance orientation on hate speech perpetration in offline and online settings. The sample included seventh, eigth, and ninth graders (N = 3225) (51.2% girls, 37.2% with an immigrant background) from 36 Swiss and German schools who completed a survey about hate speech, social dominance orientation, empathy, and moral disengagement. A multilevel mediation path model revealed that social dominance orientation had a direct effect on offline and online hate speech perpetration. Moreover, social dominance also had indirect effects via low levels of empathy and high levels of moral disengagement. No gender differences were observed. Our findings are discussed regarding the potential contribution to preventing hate speech during adolescence.

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来源期刊
Aggressive Behavior
Aggressive Behavior 医学-行为科学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
3.40%
发文量
52
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Aggressive Behavior will consider manuscripts in the English language concerning the fields of Animal Behavior, Anthropology, Ethology, Psychiatry, Psychobiology, Psychology, and Sociology which relate to either overt or implied conflict behaviors. Papers concerning mechanisms underlying or influencing behaviors generally regarded as aggressive and the physiological and/or behavioral consequences of being subject to such behaviors will fall within the scope of the journal. Review articles will be considered as well as empirical and theoretical articles. Aggressive Behavior is the official journal of the International Society for Research on Aggression.
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