糖尿病患者的牙科转诊:对医疗和卫生专业人员障碍和促进因素的调查。

IF 1.9 4区医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Australian dental journal Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI:10.1111/adj.12978

K Davies, K McGowan, T Dover, T McGowan, SK Tadakamadla

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:口腔保健改善糖尿病管理;然而，医疗和其他保健从业人员通常不推荐他们的糖尿病患者进行口腔保健。本研究旨在了解糖尿病患者牙科转诊的障碍和促进因素。方法:定量数据收集自一个横断面调查的卫生保健提供者参加了一个虚拟的大查房口腔健康与糖尿病的关系。与会者被邀请完成并分享一份表格调查。使用卡方检验比较了18名在住院/病房工作的卫生专业人员和23名在社区/初级保健机构工作的卫生专业人员的牙科转诊障碍和促进因素。结果:在这两种工作环境中，只有12%的受访者经常或总是讨论口腔健康的重要性，只有8%的受访者经常或总是将他们的糖尿病患者转介给牙科护理。时间障碍、如何/在哪里发送牙科转诊的意识和知识是主要障碍，而在线转诊途径、更多的教育和患者带回家的小册子的可用性被认为是牙科转诊的关键促成因素。结论:在线转诊途径、有针对性的口腔健康教育以及为照顾糖尿病患者的医疗和卫生专业人员提供的资源可能会增加转诊牙科保健的患者数量，这是他们糖尿病管理的一部分。©2023澳大利亚牙科协会。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Dental referrals for patients with diabetes: survey of barriers and enablers for medical and health professionals

Background

Oral health care improves diabetes management; however, medical and other health practitioners do not commonly refer their patients with diabetes for oral health care. This study aimed to understand barriers to and enablers of dental referrals for patients with diabetes.

Methods

Quantitative data were collected from a cross-sectional survey of health care providers attending a virtual Grand Rounds on the relationship between oral health and diabetes. Attendees were invited to complete and share a Forms survey. Barriers to and enablers of dental referrals were compared for 18 health professionals working in inpatient/ward settings to 23 working in community/primary care settings using the chi-square test.

Results

Across both work settings, only 12% of respondents often or always discussed the importance of oral health and only 8% often or always referred their patients with diabetes for dental care. Time barriers, awareness and knowledge of how/where to send dental referrals were significant barriers, while online referral pathways, more education and availability of brochures for the patient to take home were identified as key enablers for dental referrals.

Conclusions

Online referral pathways, targeted oral health education and resources for medical and health professionals caring for patients with diabetes may increase the number of patients being referred for dental care as part of their diabetes managements. © 2023 Australian Dental Association.

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来源期刊

Australian dental journal 医学-牙科与口腔外科

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

4.80%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Australian Dental Journal provides a forum for the exchange of information about new and significant research in dentistry, promoting the discipline of dentistry in Australia and throughout the world. It comprises peer-reviewed research articles as its core material, supplemented by reviews, theoretical articles, special features and commentaries.