"为您带来最好的":约翰-普莱尔父子公司、板球和英国烟草体育赞助政治,1969-1986 年。

Daniel O'Neill, Anna Greenwood
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摘要

本文探讨了二十世纪六七十年代英国烟草业赞助体育运动的一些营销策略。文章重点介绍了英国香烟和烟草制造商约翰-普莱尔父子公司以及该公司赞助单日板球比赛的开创性举措,该举措始于 1969 年的约翰-普莱尔联赛。在英国电视禁止香烟广告的背景下,该联赛大受欢迎,并获得了大量的广播报道,成为该公司增加公众曝光率的重要手段。当吸烟与疾病之间的联系成为头条新闻时,约翰-普莱尔父子公司灵活地转移了人们对健康问题的注意力,而是有意识地将烟草公司重新定位为国家体育和休闲活动的慷慨赞助者。烟草业的发言人在政界幕后积极动员有影响力的舆论,这一点不那么显眼,但却更加有力。我们特别展示了 1964 年至 1969 年以及 1974 年至 1979 年期间的体育部长丹尼斯-豪威尔(Denis Howell)是如何成为一个重要盟友的,他是如何作为一个堡垒,反对政府对烟草业赞助体育运动进行更多限制性干预的。这一联盟揭示了烟草业与政府之间不断变化的关系,并提供了新的历史背景,有助于更好地理解英国烟草制造商从 20 世纪 80 年代开始主动寻求规避对其广告活动限制的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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"Bringing you the best": John Player & Sons, Cricket, and the Politics of Tobacco Sport Sponsorship in Britain, 1969-1986.

This article explores some of the marketing strategies associated with the British tobacco industry's sponsorship of sport during the 1960s and 1970s. It focuses on the British cigarette and tobacco manufacturer John Player & Sons and the firm's pioneering initiative to sponsor one-day cricket, which began with the John Player League in 1969. The league was enormously popular and gained significant broadcast coverage, becoming an invaluable means of increasing public exposure for the company, in the context of the ban of cigarette advertising from British television. At a time when the link between smoking and disease was making headlines, John Player & Sons nimbly deflected attention away from the health issue, and instead consciously repositioned the tobacco company as a generous benefactor of the nation's sport and leisure. Less conspicuously, but even more powerfully, spokespeople for the tobacco industry actively mobilised influential opinion behind the scenes in political circles. We show particularly how Denis Howell, Minister for Sport from 1964 to 1969 and from 1974 to 1979, became a valuable ally, acting as a bulwark against more restrictive government interventions into the sponsorship of sports by the tobacco industry. This alliance exposes changing industry-government relations and presents new historical context to better understand the way British tobacco manufacturers proactively sought to elide restrictions on their advertising activities from the 1980s onwards.

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